Differentiate between the major categories of lipids: saturated fats, unsaturated fats, phospholipids, and steroids. Saturated fats:...
Differentiate between the major categories of lipids: saturated fats, unsaturated fats, phospholipids, and steroids.
- Saturated fats:
- Unsaturated fats:
- Phospholipids:
- Steroids:
Homework Answers
Fats are long chain of hydrocarbons containing glycerol and fatty acids. Saturated fats are the hydrocarbons with single bond. Example: animal fat products like cream, cheese etc. And coconut oil
Unsaturated fats are the hydrocarbons with at least one double bond in the fatty acid chain. Example: palmitic acid, vegetable oil
Phosolipids are the major components of cell membrane that contains two hydrophobic fatty acid tail and one hydrophillic phosphate head.
Steroids are a class of lipids that is structurally different from other lipids. They are non polar due to long chains of hydrocarbons. They have a fused ring system made of 3cyclohexane and one cyclopentane. Example: cholesterol
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