Steam at 10 bar absolute with 190 °C of superheat (H-3201 k,/kg) is fed to a...
iii) wet steam of 95% steam quality and 65.0 bar is expanded to wet steam of 80% steam quality at 1.0 bar using a turbine in a steady-state flow process. Determine: a) the shaft work (kJ/kg) produced by the turbine, and; b) the efficiency of the expander. You may assume the process is adiabatic and potential/kinetic energy changes are negligible.
iii) wet steam of 95% steam quality and 65.0 bar is expanded to wet steam of 80% steam quality at...
- Question 3 Superheated steam at a pressure and temperature of 60 bar and 450 degC undergoes adiabatic expansion through a turbine at a steady rate of 16.3 kg/s. The steam exits the turbine in a wet condition with a pressure of 0.34 bar and specific enthalpy of 2,355 kJ/kg. 25 points Determine the How Did I Do? How Did I Do? properties of the superheated steam at the turbine entrance (state 1): Specific volume, V: 0.0521 m^3/kg kJ/kg Specifio...
What are the specific enthalpy and specific volume of steam at 400.0°C and 80.0 bar? Number Number kJ/kg Î= 0 m²/kg Is this steam superheated or saturated? O O saturated superheated If this steam is superheated, what is its degrees of superheat? If the steam is saturated, respond with "0". Number Estimate the temperature, specific enthalpy and specific volume of saturated steam at 5.25 bar. Number Number Number Tsar = 10 °C kJ/kg mº/kg If 18.0 m/min of steam at...
A turbine discharges 216.3 kg/h saturated steam at 10.0 bar. It is desired to generate steam at 250°C and 10.0 bar by mixing the turbine discharge with a second stream of superheated steam of 300°C and 10.0 bar. For 393.2 kg/h of the product stream to be generated , how much heat must be added to the mixer in kW? Report positive umber.
Steam enters a turbine at 30 bar, 300°C (u = 2750 kJ/kg. h = 2993 kJ/kg) and exits the turbine as saturated liquid at 15 kPa (u = 225 kJ/kg. h=226 kJ/kg). Heat loss to the surrounding is 50 kJ/kg of steam flowing through the turbine. Neglecting changes in kinetic energy and potential energy, the work output of the turbine (in kJ/kg of steam) is
Steam enters the first-stage turbine shown in Fig. P4.50 at 40 bar and 500℃ with a volumetric flow rate of 90 m3/min. Steam exits the turbine at 20 bar and 400℃. The steam is then reheated at constant pressure to 500℃ before entering the second-stage turbine. Steam leaves the second stage as saturated vapor at 0.6 bar. For operation at steady state, and ignoring stray heat transfer and kinetic and potential energy effects, determine the(a) mass flow rate of the...
5. Steam at 140 bar and 600 °C enters a turbine at a mass flow rate of 0.5 kg/s. This steam exits the turbine as a saturated vapor at 300 °C. During operation, the turbine loses 200 kW of heat to the surroundings. Assume that the turbine operates at steady state and that the change of kinetic energy and gravitational energy can be ignored. (a) Sketch the system and boundary (4 points); (b) Label all mass flows and energy transfer...
In a cogeneration plant, 10% kg/h of steam at 80 bar, 480 °C expands in the h.p. turbine to 10 bar. From the exhaust 4 x 10 kgh of steam is extracted for process heating. The remaining steam expands in the l.p. turbine to 0.08 bar. Saturated liquid at 0.08 bar leaving the condenser is pumped to 9.5 bar where it mixes with the condensate from the process heater leaving at 9.5 bar, 120°C. The entire flow is then pumped...
In a cogeneration plant, 10^6 kg/h of steam at 80 bar, 480 °C expands in the h.p. turbine to 10 bar. From the exhaust 4 x 10 kgh of steam is extracted for process heating. The remaining steam expands in the l.p. turbine to 0.08 bar. Saturated liquid at 0.08 bar leaving the condenser is pumped to 9.5 bar where it mixes with the condensate from the process heater leaving at 9.5 bar, 120°C. The entire flow is then pumped...
In a cogeneration plant, 10^6 kg/h of steam at 80 bar, 480 °C expands in the h.p. turbine to 10 bar. From the exhaust 4 x 10 kgh of steam is extracted for process heating. The remaining steam expands in the l.p. turbine to 0.08 bar. Saturated liquid at 0.08 bar leaving the condenser is pumped to 9.5 bar where it mixes with the condensate from the process heater leaving at 9.5 bar, 120°C. The entire flow is then pumped...