Question

Discuss the consequences of short circuit faults on electric power systems.

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a- Discuss the consequences of short circuit faults on an electric power systems (5 points) 

b- Protective schemes are routinely used for electric power transformers. Name at least three different types of transformer protective schemes (by function) and explain briefly their principles of operation. (5 points) 

Consider the system shown in the single-line diagram of Figure 3. All reactances are shown in per unit to the same base. Assume that the voltage at both sources is 1 p.u. 

c- Find the fault current due to a bolted-three-phase short circuit in the middle of line 1- 3. [5 points) 

d- Find the voltages at buses 1 and 2 under the fault conditions of part c above [5 points)

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Answer #1

+1 21 1-321 x21:27 0.225 - 0.3125 Total Impedance sem from transmission cenerater Kg, to fault poland ( 19 ) *} + 3913 , 02 4

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