According to Ijaraj FAS-8, if legal title of leased asset transfers to lessee as a result of Ijarah agreement, it is called financial lease( Ijarah Muntahia Bitamleek) . Otherwise, it is called operating lease.
In the given case, in all of the questions 1,2 & 3, the contract does not state transfer of ownership, hence, as per FAS-8, all of these are operating lease asset.
Tutorial Note:
However as per IAS-17, additional conditions determine lease as financial given below among many:
Testing above criteria in the questions, we get
Question 1 Identify whether each of the following contracts is an operating or a financing jarah...
Question 9 (-110 On January 1, Year 1, Lessee entered into a 4-year lease that does not transfer ownership or contain a purchase option. The economic life of the leased asset, which has an alternative use, is 6 years. Also, the present value of the lease payments is 75% of the fair value of the leased asset. If no initial direct costs are incurred, what is the lessee's appropriate accounting? (1) Amortize the right-of-use asset on a straight line basis...
PharoahInc. leased a new crane to Flounder Construction under a
5-year, non-cancelable contract starting January 1, 2020. Terms of
the lease require payments of $48,500 each January 1, starting
January 1, 2020. The crane has an estimated life of 7 years, a fair
value of $240,000, and a cost to Pharoah of $240,000. The estimated
fair value of the crane is expected to be $35,000 (unguaranteed) at
the end of the lease term. No bargain purchase or renewal options
are...
E21-19 (LO3,4) (Accounting for an Operating Lease) Kaluzniak Corporation leased equipment to Moeller, Inc. on January 1, 2017. The lease agreement called for annual rental payments of $1,137 at the beginning of each year of the 3-year lease. The equipment has an economic useful life of 7 years, a fair value of $7,000, a book value of $5,000, and Kaluzniak expects a residual value of $4,500 at the end of the lease term. Kaluzniak set the lease payments with the...
Marin Corporation leases a building to Cullumber, Inc. on January 1, 2020. The following facts pertain to the lease agreement. 1. The lease term is 10 years with equal annual rental payments of $3,469 at the end of each year. 2. Ownership does not transfer at the end of the lease term, there is no bargain purchase option, and the asset is not of a specialized nature. 3. The building has a fair value of $34,400, a book value to...
On January 1, 2017, Sheffield Company contracts to lease
equipment for 5 years, agreeing to make a payment of $109,913 at
the beginning of each year, starting January 1, 2017. The leased
equipment is to be capitalized at $466,000. The asset is to be
amortized on a double-declining-balance basis, and the obligation
is to be reduced on an effective-interest basis. Sheffield’s
incremental borrowing rate is 6%, and the implicit rate in the
lease is 9%, which is known by Sheffield....
Norway Corporation leases equipment from Nova Scotia Company on January 1, 2017. The lease agreement does not transfer ownership, contain a bargain purchase option, and is not a specialized asset. It covers 4 years of the equipment’s 8-year useful life, and the present value of the lease payments is less than 90% of the fair value of the asset leased.Prepare Norway’s journal entries on January 1, 2017, and December 31, 2017. Assume the annual lease payment is $25,000 at the...
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On January 1, James Industries leased equipment to a customer for a four-year period, at which time possession of the leased asset will revert back to James. The equipment cost James $720,000 and has an expected useful life of six years. Its normal sales price is $720,000. The residual value after four years is $120,000. Lease payments are due on December 31 of each year, beginning with the first payment at the end of the first year. The interest...
Question 5 ClevelandInc. leased a new crane to Abriendo Construction under a 5-year, non-cancelable contract starting January 1, 2020. Terms of the lease require payments of $48,555 each January 1, starting January 1, 2020. The crane has an estimated life of 7 years, a fair value of $240,000, and a cost to Cleveland of $240,000. The estimated fair value of the crane is expected to be $45,000 (unguaranteed) at the end of the ease term. No bargain purchase or renewal...
On January 1, James Industries leased equipment to a customer for a four-year period, at which time possession of the leased asset will revert back to James. The equipment cost James $720,000 and has an expected useful life of six years. Its normal sales price is $720,000. The residual value after four years is $120,000. Lease payments are due on December 31 of each year, beginning with the first payment at the end of the first year. The interest rate...
On January 1, 2017, Sheffield Company contracts to lease
equipment for 5 years, agreeing to make a payment of $109,913 at
the beginning of each year, starting January 1, 2017. The leased
equipment is to be capitalized at $466,000. The asset is to be
amortized on a double-declining-balance basis, and the obligation
is to be reduced on an effective-interest basis. Sheffield’s
incremental borrowing rate is 6%, and the implicit rate in the
lease is 9%, which is known by Sheffield....