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RNA polymerase releases the DNA template. Initiation Elongation Termination A process called clearance or escape. The...
Stages of transcription Match each event with the appropriate stage of transcription.The transcription bubble created by...
Stages of transcription Match each event with the appropriate stage of transcription.The transcription bubble created by RNA polymerase moves along the DNA template.Once bound to the promoter, RNA polymerase begins to unwind the DNA The RNA-DNA hybrid within the transcription bubble dissociates. Reaching a terminator sequence causes formation of phosphodiester bonds to stop. The RNA polymerase holoenzyme is formed.RNA polymerase releases the DNA template. The RNA polymerase holoenzyme binds to the promoter. New nucleotides are added to the 3' end...
Place the labels in the columns. Initiation Elongation Termination Sigma factor involved Polymerase stops synthesizing copy...
Place the labels in the columns. Initiation Elongation Termination Sigma factor involved Polymerase stops synthesizing copy of DNA template Polymerase synthesizes copy of DNA template DNA and polymerase are in open complex Holoenzyme binds to promoter RNA forms stem loop structure for this step to occur Reset
Please fill in the Blank: _______ is the single stranded region formed (later forms DNA-RNA hybrid)...
Please fill in the Blank: _______ is the single stranded region formed (later forms DNA-RNA hybrid) as RNA polymerase moves along the DNA during the transcription process. Possible terms: exon, anticodon, spliceosomes, introns, coding strand, N site, P site, A site, transcription bubble, promoter, gamma factor, helioterminating factor, rho factor, degeneracy, diasteriomers,
In rho-dependent transcription termination: the formation of a hairpin in the transcribed mRNA causes RNA polymerase...
In rho-dependent transcription termination: the formation of a hairpin in the transcribed mRNA causes RNA polymerase to pause, facilitating termination. rho binds the mRNA, and when it makes contact with RNA polymerase, it assists with the removal of the mRNA from the DNA template. the rho factor binds to the -10 consensus sequence located in the promoter region to terminate transcription. a site within the poly(A) tail is cleaved which signals termination. the 3' untranslated region (3" UTR) is synthesized....
The process of making RNA using DNA as a template is called ___. The process of...
The process of making RNA using DNA as a template is called ___. The process of using the codes in RNA to make protein is called ___. Complete the following table with information on the three types of RNA polymerases and role of specific type of RNA in protein synthesis: In prokaryotes, the two stages of protein synthesis are: ___ and ___. In eukaryotes, the three stages of protein synthesis are ___, ___ and ___. During transcription, a ___ ___...
Which of the following statements is true? A. RNA polymerase has a proofreading activity B. Prokaryotic...
Which of the following statements is true? A. RNA polymerase has a proofreading activity B. Prokaryotic RNA usually undergoes nuclear processing C. Polypeptides are synthesized by addition of amino acids to the amino terminus. D. The 3' end of mRNA corresponds to the carboxyl terminus of the protein. Grade 2. Which of the following A. It may be autocatalytic. B. Spliceosomes are present in organelles and nuclei C. It involves removal of exons is true regarding RNA processing? D. It...
Transcription is the process of rewriting DNA. DNA molecules are made from 4 different nucleotides which...
Transcription is the process of rewriting DNA. DNA molecules are made from 4 different nucleotides which acts as building blocks. These building blocks are adenine, thymine, guanine and cytosine. When put together in different chemical combinations they become directions for the functions of the cell molecules which are primarily proteins. When a certain protein is needed, the RNA polymerase enzyme will find the gene for that particular protein and makes an RNA copy of it. DNA and RNA have similar...
29. The initiator RNA attaches at the ribosome's site. A. A B. translocon C. E DP...
29. The initiator RNA attaches at the ribosome's site. A. A B. translocon C. E DP E. O 30. Which one of the following, if missing, would usually prevent translation from starting? A. one of several exons in a mRNA B. poly-A tail C. AUG codon D. spliceosome E. RNA polymerase 31. Which of the following statements about DNA synthesis is true? A. Nucleotides are added in a random fashion to single-stranded DNA. B. DNA polymerase adds dNTP monomers in...
21. The initiation of transcription of a gene occurs DNA when RNA polymerase binds to the...
21. The initiation of transcription of a gene occurs DNA when RNA polymerase binds to the of the gene b. start codon c. exon 1 d. intron 1 e. splice site 22. Phosphodiester linkages are present in a. DNA b. mRNA c. tRNA d a and b e. all of the above 23. The 5' cap and poly A tail are added to a. pre-mRNA in the cytoplasm b. help with pre-mRNA splicing. c. protect mRNA d. assist in posttranslation...
Read thoroughly. View the two responses and answer the question below. Basically making a comparison and...
Read thoroughly. View the two responses and answer the question below. Basically making a comparison and stating similarities. Reflect on the Wright et al. (2014) paper. Did you and your classmates tend to make the same mistakes or different errors from the students that Wright interviewed? Please reference an aspect of the Wright paper in your replies. Discuss whether you and your peers, made some of the same errors or different ones when making your descriptions. Response 1: DNA replication...
Stages of transcription Match each event with the appropriate stage of transcription.The transcription bubble created by RNA polymerase moves along the DNA template.Once bound to the promoter, RNA polymerase begins to unwind the DNA The RNA-DNA hybrid within the transcription bubble dissociates. Reaching a terminator sequence causes formation of phosphodiester bonds to stop. The RNA polymerase holoenzyme is formed.RNA polymerase releases the DNA template. The RNA polymerase holoenzyme binds to the promoter. New nucleotides are added to the 3' end...
Place the labels in the columns. Initiation Elongation Termination Sigma factor involved Polymerase stops synthesizing copy of DNA template Polymerase synthesizes copy of DNA template DNA and polymerase are in open complex Holoenzyme binds to promoter RNA forms stem loop structure for this step to occur Reset
In rho-dependent transcription termination: the formation of a hairpin in the transcribed mRNA causes RNA polymerase to pause, facilitating termination. rho binds the mRNA, and when it makes contact with RNA polymerase, it assists with the removal of the mRNA from the DNA template. the rho factor binds to the -10 consensus sequence located in the promoter region to terminate transcription. a site within the poly(A) tail is cleaved which signals termination. the 3' untranslated region (3" UTR) is synthesized....
The process of making RNA using DNA as a template is called ___. The process of using the codes in RNA to make protein is called ___. Complete the following table with information on the three types of RNA polymerases and role of specific type of RNA in protein synthesis: In prokaryotes, the two stages of protein synthesis are: ___ and ___. In eukaryotes, the three stages of protein synthesis are ___, ___ and ___. During transcription, a ___ ___...
Which of the following statements is true? A. RNA polymerase has a proofreading activity B. Prokaryotic RNA usually undergoes nuclear processing C. Polypeptides are synthesized by addition of amino acids to the amino terminus. D. The 3' end of mRNA corresponds to the carboxyl terminus of the protein. Grade 2. Which of the following A. It may be autocatalytic. B. Spliceosomes are present in organelles and nuclei C. It involves removal of exons is true regarding RNA processing? D. It...
29. The initiator RNA attaches at the ribosome's site. A. A B. translocon C. E DP E. O 30. Which one of the following, if missing, would usually prevent translation from starting? A. one of several exons in a mRNA B. poly-A tail C. AUG codon D. spliceosome E. RNA polymerase 31. Which of the following statements about DNA synthesis is true? A. Nucleotides are added in a random fashion to single-stranded DNA. B. DNA polymerase adds dNTP monomers in...
21. The initiation of transcription of a gene occurs DNA when RNA polymerase binds to the of the gene b. start codon c. exon 1 d. intron 1 e. splice site 22. Phosphodiester linkages are present in a. DNA b. mRNA c. tRNA d a and b e. all of the above 23. The 5' cap and poly A tail are added to a. pre-mRNA in the cytoplasm b. help with pre-mRNA splicing. c. protect mRNA d. assist in posttranslation...
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