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Action on food group Proteins → amino acids Enzyme Which organ secretes the chemical? Which part of the GI tract is the chemi

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Proteins into amino acids .

1. Enzyme pepsin is secreted by chief cells of stomach and causes the digestion of proteins into polypeptides.

2. Enzyme trypsin and chymotrypsin is secreted by pancreas carried through pancreatic duct and released into 2nd part of duodenum. It digests proteins , polypeptides into dipeptides and amino acids.

3.Enzyme peptidase secreted by intestinal cells digests proteins into amino acids.

Fats into fatty acids and glycerol.

1. Enzyme lingual lipase secreted by salivary glands into mouth digests lipids into diglycerides.

2. Gastric lipase in stomach causes of short chain and medium chain fatty acids.

3. Bile juice from liver is released into 2nd part of duodenum causes emulsification of fats, that is broken down into small pieces .

Enzyme lipase from pancreas is released into 2nd part of duodenum and acts on emulsified fats and converts into triacylglycerols and then fatty acids and glycerol.

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