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Table 17.1 Life Cycle Comparisons. Summarize Your Observations by Adding Yes or No to Indicate if a Feature Is Found in a Gro

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Characteristics Mosses Ferns. Gymnosperms Angiosperms
Airborne haploid spores Yes Yes Yes No. They have haploid spores but the spores aren't airborne
Haploid gametophyte Yes Yes Yes Yes
Egg and sperm produced by mitosis Yes Yes Yes Yes
Flagellated sperm Yes Yes No. Only a few primitive ones have flagellated sperm. NO.
Water dependent fertilization Yes Yes No. No
Diploid sporophyte Yes Yes Yes Yes
Dependent sporophyte Yes No. Sporophyte is dominant No. Sporophyte is dominant. No. Sporophyte is dominant.
Independent photosynthetis gametophyte sporophyte No No No No
Dependent gametophyte No Yes Yes Yes
Independent photosynthetic gametophyte Yes Yes Yes Yes
Spores produced by meiosis Yes Yes Yes Yes
Ovules No. They have gametangia and sporangia. Yes Yes Yes
Pollen No. No. They reproduce by spores. Yes Yes
Embryo protected by seed coat No. No. No. Yes.
Seed within fruit No. They do not produce fruit or flower. No. They do not produce fruit or flower. No. They don't produce fruits as they don't have ovary. YES
Vascular tissues No. They have simple cells for conduction of water and food. Yes yes Yes
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