Show structure and cleavage of each step. In a lab, we seperated Excedrir (paracetamol, acetylsalicylic acid,...
In a lab, we seperated Excedrin (paracetamol, acetylsalicylic acid, caffeine, and binder). First we dissolved the powder in diethyl ether. This seperated the mixture into caffeine/acetylsalicylc acid and binder/paracetamol. K2HPO4 was added to the caffeine/acetylsalicylic acid. Give the reaction mechanism for K2HPO4 + caffeine and K2HPO4 + acetylsalicylic acid. HCl was then added to K2HPO4 + acetylsalicylic acid. Give this reaction mechanism.
A Grignard reaction was performed using the following steps: Step 1: Addition of Grignard Reagent: Phenyl Magnesium Bromide a solution of phenyl magnesium bromide (2.7 mL of a 3.0 M solution in anhydrous diethyl ether) and 5 mL of anhydrous diethyl ether was dispensed into the round-bottom flask and stirred with a stir bar. Step 2: Addition Formation: Reaction with Benzophenone A solution of 0.72 g (mp = 48-49 degrees C) of benzophenone and 2.0 mL of anhydrous diethyl ether...
What is the purpose of extracting the aqueous layer two more times with ether in step 5? What is the purpose of washing the combined organic layers with NaOH in step 6? Thank you Reaction 1: Nitration HNO3 NO2 + H2SO4, H20 NO2 toluene NO2 ortho meta para Procedure for Reaction 1: 1) To a stirred solution of 3 ml (44.7 mmoles) 67 % HNO3 in 3.75 mL of water, H2SO4 (9 mL) was slowly added at 10-15 °C. 2)...
are there any synthetic transformations produced in this lab Step 1. Preparation and Recrystallization of a Diastereomeric Salt - Synthesis of (R,R)-1,2-Diammoniumcyclohexane mono-(+)-tartrate: In a 150 ml beaker, L-(+)-Tartaric acid (7.5 g, 0.05 mol) is dissolved in 25 mL of distilled water. The solution is stirred as 11.4 g (12.2 mL, 0.10 mol) of 1,2-diaminocyclohexane is added carefully in one portion. (The addition of the diamine is exothermic.) A slurry is formed initially but complete dissolution is observed once addition...
a) Which products (shown above) from reaction 3 can react with HCl in an acid-base reaction? Show the mechanism for this acid-base reaction and give the structures that would result from the protonation of these products. Which phase (organic or aqueous) would these protonated products be soluble in? b) Which phase (organic or aqueous) would the p-methylacetanilide be found in? c) Why did we have to use hot ethanol for the recrystallization? d) Why did we have to cool the...
13. In step 5 of reaction 3, the reaction mixture containing the products shown below in ethyl acetate is extracted twice with HCI. NH2 NH2 HN o-methylaniline m-methylaniline p-methylacetanilide a) Which products (shown above) from reaction 3 can react with HCl in an acid-base reaction? Show the mechanism for this acid-base reaction and give the structures that would result from the protonation of these products. Which phase (organic or aqueous) would these protonated products be soluble in? (6 points) b)...
a) Which products (shown above) from reaction 3 can react with HCl in an acid-base reaction? Show the mechanism for this acid-base reaction and give the structures that would result from the protonation of these products. Which phase (organic or aqueous) would these protonated products be soluble in? b) Which phase (organic or aqueous) would the p-methylacetanilide be found in? In step 5 of reaction 3, the reaction mixture containing the products shown below in ethyl acetate is extracted twice...
QUESTIONS TO ANSWER: Prepare a table of all chemicals used with the structure and purpose of each. Calculate the theoretical yield by finding limiting reactant of the experiment by converting reactants to product (remember to show all calculations used) Calculate the percent yield using the limiting reactant Calculate the Rf for triphenylmethanol. If there are two dots, determine which one is triphenylmethanol.. ( I did not provide data. Please let me know how I Would do this if I did)...
using pictures and a maximum of 10 words, explain why an oven-dried 5-ml conical vial and drying tube(step 1 and 2 of part 1) are used in the reaction. do both please! also the notebook pages are the procedure (1) Using pictures and a maximum of 10 words, explain why an oven-dried 5-ml conical vial and drying tube (step 1 and 2 of Part 1) are used in the reaction. (2) After the addition of benzophenone to the mixture of...
i need help with the prelab questions please Grignard reagent THE GRIGNARD REAGENT-PREPARATION AND REACTION In this experiment, you will prepare a Grignard reagent, phenyl magnesium bromide, from bromobenzene and magnesium metal. The Grignard reagent will then react with methyl benzoate to form triphenylmethanol. Introduction Grignard reagents, such as organomagnesium halides, were discovered in 1910 by French chemist Victor Grignard. The Grignard reaction is one of the most general methods for carbon- carbon bond formation in all of organic chemistry....