Steps for generating the standard curve:
1. Open an Excel sheet and fill in the data as given in the table
2. Next, plot the molecular weight vs. elution volume as a X-Y scatter graph
3. Click on the graph area and using "Trendline" option under "Chart tools" insert a trendline that fits the points well; also click the "Display equation on chart" and "Display R-value" boxes to have the equation and R2 value displayed on the graph. Note that I have used a logarithmic trendline. Your graph should look something like this:
Please note that I have formatted the X and Y axes to display only the range of values of interest to us; you can do this too using Chart Tools. Additionally, you may also choose to display the axis names or to use a different marker color for each protein.
So, now we have the line equation for our standard curve.
Please note that LDH is a tetrameric protein of molecular weight ~ 140000 Da and 4 M urea denatures it to its monomeric form, each monomer weighing ~ 35000 Da.
We substitute these values of x in the line equation to get our expected elution volume (y).
a. Expected elution volume for native LDH = -3.543ln(140000) + 65.959 = 23.97 mL
b. Expected elution volume for denatured LDH = -3.543ln(35000) + 65.959 = 28.89 mL
(If you need any further clarifications regarding this answer, then you may add your query in the comment box below)
Can you please show all calculations and any other thing you used to get the answer?...