Question

What is the effect of glucagon on blood sugar levels? (0.5 pts) What organ produces both...

What is the effect of glucagon on blood sugar levels? (0.5 pts)

What organ produces both insulin & glucagon? (0.5 pts)

What are autoimmune diseases? (1 pt)

What is insulin resistance? (1pt)

What type of diabetes is associated with insulin resistance? Which type is an autoimmune disease? (1 pt)

Which type of diabetes requires people to take insulin every day? (0.5 pts)

Which type of diabetes can often be controlled through diet and exercise without having to take daily insulin? (0.5 pts)

What is the effect of insulin on blood sugar levels? What does insulin tell cells to do with glucose? (1 pt)

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Answer #1

1. Glucagon drops blood sugar levels too low leading to HYPOGLYCEMIA.

2. Pancreas is an organ producing both insulin and glucagon.

3. Autoimmune diseases are immune system disorders. It occurs when an immune system of a body attacks itself.

4. Insulin resistance is developing resistance to insulin hormone which can result in high levels of blood sugar.

5. Type 2 diabetes is associated with insulin resistance.Type 1 diabetes is an autoimmune disease.

6. Insulin is required by people with Type 1 diabetes because it is caused by lack of insulin.

7. Type 2 diabetes.

8. Insulin maintains blood glucose levels. It sends signals to liver, muscle and fat cells to take in glucose from blood. It helps cells to store glucose and use it for energy.

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