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i) An ideal steam power plant operates between a high pressure of 40 bar and a...
A steam power plant operates on a simple ideal Rankine cycle between the pressure limits of...
A steam power plant operates on a simple ideal Rankine cycle between the pressure limits of 6 MPa and 50 kPa. The temperature of the steam at the turbine inlet is 450◦C, and the mass flow rate of steam through the cycle is 50 kg/s. (a) Find the temperature, pressure and specific volume at states 1, 2, 3, and 4. (b) Find the heat supplied, heat rejected, work consumed by the pump, work produced by the turbine, net power generation,...
Consider a steam power plant which operates on the simple ideal Rankine cycle (shown in the...
Consider a steam power plant which operates on the simple ideal
Rankine cycle (shown in the next page), where the boiler pressure
is 3 MPa and the condenser saturation temperature is 50°C. The
temperature at the exit of the boiler is 500°C. Water leaves the
condenser as a saturated liquid. The mass flow rate through each
component is 15 kg/s. Calculate:
1. The power output of the steam power plant
2. The thermal efficiency of the steam power plant
Now,...
1. A steam power plant steam power plant operates with a high pressure of 5 MPa...
1. A steam power plant steam power plant operates with a high pressure of 5 MPa and has a oller exit temperature of 600°C receiving heat from 700°C source. The Dient at 20°C provide cooling for the condenser so it can maintain 45°C side. All components are ideal except for the turbine, which has an exit state with a quality of 97%. i) Find the work and heat transfer in all components per kg of water and the turbine isentropic...
A steam power plant is based on the Rankine cycle with reheat (refer to the figure below). Steam ...
A steam power plant is based on the Rankine cycle with reheat (refer to the figure below). Steam is produced by the boiler/superheater (H-1) at 100 bar and 600 C at a rate of 2.5 kgs. This is expanded to 10 bar in the turbine T-1 and then reheated to 600 °C in heater H-2. The steam is then expanded in turbine T-2 to a pressure of 0.1 bar. The steam is then condensed in condenser (C-1) which operates at...
A steam power plant operates on an ideal Rankine cycle with two of its feedwater heater...
A steam power plant operates on an ideal Rankine cycle with two
of its feedwater heater closed as shown in the figure below and
with a net power output of 105MW. The mass flow rate of the steam
is 70kg/s and enters the high-pressure turbine at 6MPa and
and leaves at 1.5 Mpa. a fraction of x of steam is extracted at
this pressure to the closed feedwater. a fraction of y of steam is
extracted from the second stage...
Consider a steam power plant that operates on the ideal regenerative Rankine cycle with a closed...
Consider a steam power plant that operates on the ideal
regenerative Rankine cycle with a closed feedwater heater as shown
in the figure. The plant maintains the turbine inlet at 3000 kPa
and 3508C; and operates the condenser at 20 kPa. Steam is extracted
at 1000 kPa to serve the closed feedwater heater, which discharges
into the condenser after being throttled to condenser pressure.
Calculate the work produced by the turbine, the work consumed by
the pump, and the heat...
1. A Steam Power Plant that operates on an ideal regenerative Rankine Cycle with an open...
1. A Steam Power Plant that operates on an ideal regenerative Rankine Cycle with an open feedwater heater is considered. The turbine inlet conditions are 6 MPa, 450 C. The regeneration pressure is 0.4 MPa. The condenser pressure is 20 kPa. a) Draw the T-s diagram, and the sketch of the steam power plant. b) Calculate the low pressure pump work. c) Calculate the high pressure pump work. d) Calculate the fraction of the steam extracted from the turbine for...
Consider a steam power plant that operates on a simple ideal Rankine cycle and has a...
Consider a steam power plant that operates on a simple ideal Rankine cycle and has a net power output of 45 MW (Wnetout - Wtout - Wpin). Steam enters the isentropic turbine at 7 MPa and 500-C and is cooled in the condenser at a pressure of 10 kPa by running cooling water through the condenser (heat exchanger). Determine the following: (Note: Show the procedure of your solution for all parts) Boiler P3 7 MPa 3 T,-500 °C 2 Pump...
3. (40 pts) A steam power plant based on the Rankine cycle, shown in the below,...
3. (40 pts) A steam power plant based on the Rankine cycle, shown in the below, operates to develop net cycle power. Saturated vapor at 8 bar enters the turbine where it expands to the condenser pressure of 1 bar. Water liquid exits the condenser 30 °C and 1 bar and it is pumped to the boiler pressure of 8 bar. Isentropic efficiencies of the turbine and pump are 80% and 60%. Assume kinetic and potential energies are negligible at...
A steam power plant operates on ideal regenerative Rankine cycle with 2 feedwater heaters, a shown in Fig. 4. Steam enters the turbine at 100 bar and 630 °C and exhaus at 1.1 bar. Steam is extrac...
A steam power plant operates on ideal regenerative Rankine cycle with 2 feedwater heaters, a shown in Fig. 4. Steam enters the turbine at 100 bar and 630 °C and exhaus at 1.1 bar. Steam is extracted from the turbine at 60 bar and 20 bar. The mass flow rate steam through the boiler is 1 kg/s. ts to the condenser of (a) Show the cycle on a T-s diagram. (b) Use the attached T-s diagram to determine h1, h3,...
Consider a steam power plant which operates on the simple ideal
Rankine cycle (shown in the next page), where the boiler pressure
is 3 MPa and the condenser saturation temperature is 50°C. The
temperature at the exit of the boiler is 500°C. Water leaves the
condenser as a saturated liquid. The mass flow rate through each
component is 15 kg/s. Calculate:
1. The power output of the steam power plant
2. The thermal efficiency of the steam power plant
Now,...
1. A steam power plant steam power plant operates with a high pressure of 5 MPa and has a oller exit temperature of 600°C receiving heat from 700°C source. The Dient at 20°C provide cooling for the condenser so it can maintain 45°C side. All components are ideal except for the turbine, which has an exit state with a quality of 97%. i) Find the work and heat transfer in all components per kg of water and the turbine isentropic...
A steam power plant is based on the Rankine cycle with reheat (refer to the figure below). Steam is produced by the boiler/superheater (H-1) at 100 bar and 600 C at a rate of 2.5 kgs. This is expanded to 10 bar in the turbine T-1 and then reheated to 600 °C in heater H-2. The steam is then expanded in turbine T-2 to a pressure of 0.1 bar. The steam is then condensed in condenser (C-1) which operates at...
A steam power plant operates on an ideal Rankine cycle with two
of its feedwater heater closed as shown in the figure below and
with a net power output of 105MW. The mass flow rate of the steam
is 70kg/s and enters the high-pressure turbine at 6MPa and
and leaves at 1.5 Mpa. a fraction of x of steam is extracted at
this pressure to the closed feedwater. a fraction of y of steam is
extracted from the second stage...
Consider a steam power plant that operates on the ideal
regenerative Rankine cycle with a closed feedwater heater as shown
in the figure. The plant maintains the turbine inlet at 3000 kPa
and 3508C; and operates the condenser at 20 kPa. Steam is extracted
at 1000 kPa to serve the closed feedwater heater, which discharges
into the condenser after being throttled to condenser pressure.
Calculate the work produced by the turbine, the work consumed by
the pump, and the heat...
1. A Steam Power Plant that operates on an ideal regenerative Rankine Cycle with an open feedwater heater is considered. The turbine inlet conditions are 6 MPa, 450 C. The regeneration pressure is 0.4 MPa. The condenser pressure is 20 kPa. a) Draw the T-s diagram, and the sketch of the steam power plant. b) Calculate the low pressure pump work. c) Calculate the high pressure pump work. d) Calculate the fraction of the steam extracted from the turbine for...
Consider a steam power plant that operates on a simple ideal Rankine cycle and has a net power output of 45 MW (Wnetout - Wtout - Wpin). Steam enters the isentropic turbine at 7 MPa and 500-C and is cooled in the condenser at a pressure of 10 kPa by running cooling water through the condenser (heat exchanger). Determine the following: (Note: Show the procedure of your solution for all parts) Boiler P3 7 MPa 3 T,-500 °C 2 Pump...
3. (40 pts) A steam power plant based on the Rankine cycle, shown in the below, operates to develop net cycle power. Saturated vapor at 8 bar enters the turbine where it expands to the condenser pressure of 1 bar. Water liquid exits the condenser 30 °C and 1 bar and it is pumped to the boiler pressure of 8 bar. Isentropic efficiencies of the turbine and pump are 80% and 60%. Assume kinetic and potential energies are negligible at...
A steam power plant operates on ideal regenerative Rankine cycle with 2 feedwater heaters, a shown in Fig. 4. Steam enters the turbine at 100 bar and 630 °C and exhaus at 1.1 bar. Steam is extracted from the turbine at 60 bar and 20 bar. The mass flow rate steam through the boiler is 1 kg/s. ts to the condenser of (a) Show the cycle on a T-s diagram. (b) Use the attached T-s diagram to determine h1, h3,...
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