Which of the following DNA samples has the highest melting temperature?
DNA that is 40% C |
DNA that is 30% T |
DNA that is 30%G |
DNA that is 40%A |
a) DNA that is 40% C
According to Chargraff`s rule
(A) +(G) =(C)+(T)
(A) +(T)+(C)+(G) = 100%
As cytosine (C) pairs with Gaunine (G), therefore the proportional of gaunine should be equal to cytosine i,e
(C) =40%, (G) =40%,
Total GC content is 80%, and remaing 20% is AT content, it will have highest melting temperature by putting these values in following formula:
Tm = ( 4 x [G+C] ) + (2 x [A+T] ) 0C
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