im having teouble figuring out question 6 & 7 נווט שעוד (d. Increase heat or add...
8. What is the final boiling point of a 1.25 molal solution of sugar in water? The Kb for water is 0.512 C/m. (For sugar i = l.) 9. A solution was prepared by dissolving 0.52 mol hexane into 400g CCl4. What is the change in freezing point of this solution? Carbon tetrachloride has a freezing point depression constant of 29.8 Cm,and freezes at-23。. 10. A solution was prepared by dissolving 0.26 moles of ethanol (C2HsOH) into 750g Diethyl ether....
4. An aqueous solution is 20.% glucose by mass (d = 1.078 g/mL at 20 °C). Calculate the following: (Some useful constants for water: Kr = 1.86 °C/m and Ko = 0.512 °C/m) [-2.6°C] a) freezing point [100.71 °C] b) boiling point at 1 atm c) osmotic pressure (29 atm]
3a. Calculate the molar mass (in g/mol) of an unknown 1:1 electrolyte if 0.482 g dissolved in 223.1 mL of water at 74.75 °C has an osmotic pressure of 54.4 mmHg. R = 0.082058 L⋅atm⋅mol−1⋅K−1. 1.00 atm = 760 mmHg. Report your answer to THREE significant figures. 3b. Calculate the required mass of an unknown nonelectrolyte (ℳ = 131.5599 g/mol) dissolved in 140.1 g of solvent that gives a solution that boils at 36.04 °C. The boiling point of the...
5. If you had 0.10 m solutions of each of the solutions in question #4, which would have: (hint, more ions cause bigger colligative properties, few particles in solution | K" ("C/m) Pure Solvents Water Ethanol Benzene | Ke rc/m ) 0.512 1.19 2.65 1.86 1.99 -5.12 will have a smaller colligative affect.) d. the highest vapor pressure? e. the lowest freezing point? a. the highest boiling point? b. the highest freezing point? c. the lowest osmotic pressure? 6. Calculate...
30. How many Tablespoons of table salt (NaCI) would you need to add to 2 quarts of water to increase the boiling point by 5°C? (1 Tablespoon NaCl = 17.06 g; 1 quart-0.946 L; d(H2O) 1.0 g/mL) (a) 17 (b) 32 (c) 79 (d) 540 31 . A covalent compound with molar mass of 62.0 g/mol was dissolved in water at 20.0°C to yield a 2.00 L solution with an osmotic pressure of 524 torr. What mass of the compound...
answer 1-4
Which of the following (a-d) is TRUE regarding solid NaCl dissolving in water The attraction of the water to the ions in NaCl is through dipole-dipole IFs. Water is considered the solute and NaCl the solvent. The partially positive oxygen in water is attracted to the chloride ion. d. The process of separating the sodium ions from the chloride ions is endothermic. All of these statements are true. polar For the following solution, describe the deviation with respect...
Which of the following is TRUE regarding dissolving a salt in water? a) The boiling point of the solution is lower than that of pure water. b) The freezing point of the solution is higher than that of pure water. c) The vapor pressure of a solution of NaCl will be higher than that of a solution of CaCl2. d) The osmotic pressure will increase as the molarity of the solution increases. e) All of these are true.
6. A 1.07 mg sample of a compound was dissolved in 78.1 mg of camphor. The resulting solution melted at 176.0 C. What is the molecular mass of the compound? The melting point of pure camphor is 179.5 C. The freezing-point-depression constant for camphor Kf is 40.0 C/m. 7. A solution is prepared by dissolving 5.88 g of an unknown nonelectrolyte in enough water to make 0.355 L of solution. The osmotic pressure of the solution is 1.21 atm at...
Table 1 Factors Affecting Solubility le 1. Identity general trends. Exceptions do sometimes occur, we will leam about exceptions and the reasons behind them later. Condition Nonbonding Interaction (if applicable) Dipol-dipole polar solute/polar solvent Effect on Solubility The solute dissolves. nonpolar solute/nonpolar solvent polar soluto/nonpolar solvent nonpolar solute/polar solvent increasing the pressure of a gas over a liquid solvent increasing the temperature of a dissolving solid increasing the temperature of a dissolving gas Table 2 Measures of Solution Concentration Quantity...
B) depression of the freezing poirit l C) an increase in the osmotic pressure of a solution D) upon th the increase of reaction rates with increase in temperature E) depression of vapor pressure upon addition of a solute to a solvent 100 90 80 S 60 50 E 30 20 10 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 Temperature (C) 8) A sample of potassium nitrate (49.0 g) is dissolved in 101 g of water...