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48. The tertiary structure of a protein is the enzymatically active form. It is held in shape by 4 different types of bond, c
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Ans-48) The tertiary structure of protein is the enzymatically active form . It is held in shape by 4 different types of bonds called, disulfide bonds, hydrogen bonds , salt bridges and non-polar hydrophobic interactions..

Ans-49) Out of these four bonds, the disulfide bond is the strongest.

Disulfide bonds are the strongest of all four bonds that holds the tertiary structure of protein together as they are covalent bonds.

Ans-50) Karyotype is a process that produces an image of an individual's chromosomes. It is used to determine the complement of chromosomes of an individual, which includes the number of chromosomes and any abnormalities.

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