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Microbial siderophores are A. synthesized in response to the iron status of the environment. B. small...

Microbial siderophores are

A. synthesized in response to the iron status of the environment.

B. small molecular weight organic molecules that bind iron in the environment.

C. membrane proteins that facilitate diffusion of iron across the cytoplasmic membrane.

D. Two of the above.

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Answer #1

Answer:- (c). membrane proteins that facilitate diffusion of iron across the cytoplasmic membrane.

Siderophores are small, high-affinity iron-chelating compounds that are secreted by micro-organisms such as bacteria and fungi, and are mainly used to transport iron across cell membranes, although an growing range of siderophore functions is now recognized.

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