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Sample problem: Protein structure Determine the subunit composition of a protein from the following information: • Molecular

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Gel filtration tells us about the total weight of the protein. It is 200 kD.

SDS PAGE denatures protein and gives band on the gel. We are getting one band of 100 kD. It means the protein has 2 subunits, 100 kD each.

After beta marcaptoethanol treatment, which is a reducing agent and breaks covalent (disulphide) bonds between peptide chain, we are getting 2 bands, 60 and 40 kD. It means one subunit of 100 kD contains two peptide chains, 60 and 40 kD both of which are joined by covalent protein.

Given protein = 2 subunits = (60 + 40) + (60 + 40)

too look 100 60 60 40 1 1 ---S - subunit 1 subunit 2

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