The Helicase is an enzyme that breaks the hydrogen bonds present between the nucleotides. In DNA helicase acts during replication and also during transcription to open up the double helix of DNA by breaking the hydrogen bonds between the nucleotides. In RNA, helicase acts by breaking the bonds between self annealed RNA.
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what does the enzyme Helicase do in BOTH RNA and DNA? and what are the differences...
Define termsDNA, RNA, nucleotides, plasmid, helicase, DNA polymerase, primase, RNA primer of DNA replication, mutation, gene, amino acid, polypeptide chain, protein, codon, promoter region of a gene, RNA polymerase, transcription, mRNA, tRNA, RNA, ribosomes, translation, gene expression, conjugation, conjugative pilus, transformation, transductionExplain concept or process• Describe how nucleotides are linked together to form a single strand of nucleic acid• Explain the concept of a complementary pairing • Describe how DNA replication occurs in bacteria • Explain why a primer is necessary for...
Match the enzyme activity in DNA synthesis with its function. DNA pol III (_) fragments Helicase (_) Primase (_) using template strand DNA pol I (_) double helix DNA ligase (_) adds nucleotides Topoisomerase (_) primer A. anneals DNA B. relieves overwinding C. adds nucleotides D. unwinds parental E. removes RNA primer, F. adds a short RNA 10 Proofreading and repair of the DNA double helix does NOT involves a. detecting a mis-match in base pairs. b. removing the mis-match...
10. With regard to transcription, the enzyme begins of a DNA transcribing RNA after it attaches to the molecule. With regard to translation, the begins translating a polypeptide after it attaches to the __ of an mRNA molecule. Start and stop codons are involved in the process of The start codon is , while the stop codons are 11. and Does the start codon specify an amino acid? If so, which one(s)? Do the stop codons specify an amino acid?...
the grey are the options Please match each enzyme with the proper function Primase Helicase ✓ Choose catalyzes the formation of phosphodiester bonds between DNA fragments. unwinds supercolled DNA by catalyzing the controlled Cleavage and rejoining of DNA. coats DNA, preventing duplex formation. removes RNA primers and replaces them with DNA nucleotides. breaks hydrogen bonds, unwinding DNA. synthesizes short sequences of RNA required for DNA replication starts DNA synthesis at the end of a primer. Single-stranded binding protein DNA polymerase...
List three differences between DNA and RNA
• What are 2 differences between RNA and DNA? • The suffix –ase shows that a molecule is a(n) _ • DNA template: TTA GCG GTA ATC CAT AAG CGT • becomes ... • NEW DNA: • T pairs with A • G pairs with C
What does the enzyme reverse transcriptase do? A) Using the amino acid sequence of a protein as a template, it makes an RNA molecule. B) Using RNA as a template, it makes a DNA molecule. C) Using RNA as a template, it makes an RNA molecule. D) Using DNA as a template, it makes an RNA molecule. E) Using DNA as a template, it makes a DNA molecule.
AS. (5 points). The APOBEC enzyme deaminates cytosine to formuracil in both RNA and DNA. This is part of a natural anti-virus system that our cells use to protect themselves (or, try to). How might the deamination of cytosines help to deactivate present and future copies of virus nucleic acids? A6. (5 points). People who have spinal muscular atrophy (SMA) as a result of SMN1 deletions have much less severe disease if they also have extra copies of SMN2. Why...
ATCase is an important enzyme in DNA replication. a) What does this enzyme do and what are its substrates? b) This enzyme demonstrates feedback regulation. Describe its quaternary structure in this regard. c) Besides substrate(s) and product, what other molecules are involved in the feedback regulation of ATCase? Describe their function and how they interact?
ATCase is an important enzyme in DNA replication. a) What does this enzyme do and what are its substrates? b) This enzyme demonstrates feedback regulation. Describe its quaternary structure in this regard. c) Besides substrate(s) and product, what other molecules are involved in the feedback regulation of ATCase? Describe their function and how they interact?