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3. What is the major difference between gated and non-gated ion channels? Describe and draw an example of each type of gating

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Answer #1

Ion Channels:

Channel proteins are the special arrangement of the amino acids which are embedded in the cell membrane and provides a Hydrophilic passageway for the polar substances and water.

There are two types of ion channels, they are :

1)Gated ion channels.

2)Non-gated ion channels.

Gated ion channels:  These are the channels that have proteins. These proteins will remain closed until they receive the signal. These gated channels are responsible for building electric energy inside the cell.

Ex: Nerve cells will have gated ion channels.

Non-gated Ion channels: These are the channels in which the proteins remain open all the time. A very low amount of Ions and water are allowed to flow through the cell membrane by these proteins.

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