Question

Part A What is the process of synthesizing protelins from MRNA sequences? translation replication transcription transformation transduction Request Answer Submit

Answer 1

To answer the question, first of all, we have to understand the processes mentioned above.

1) Translation- Translation is a cellular process in which polypeptide chains or proteins are synthesized by the activity of mRNA and ribosomes. This process is also known as gene expression.

2) Replication- Replication is a process in which synthesis of new DNA occurs from pre existing DNA molecules in a semi conservative manner.

3) Transcription- Transcription is a process where single stranded RNA molecule is synthesized from double stranded DNA molecule. One DNA strand serves as template strand and the other as coding strand.

4) Transformation- Here, bacterial cells uptake exogenous genetic material from its surrounding environment. The exogenous genetic material gets incorporated into the bacterial genome.

5) Transduction- In this process viruses act as vectors by which exogenous genetic material gets incorporated into bacterial cells as they are attacked by the viruses.

Based on the above explanations, the correct option will be TRANSLATION