Find the longest chain which contains carboxylic acid.
Numbering is done from the carboxylic acid group.
a) longest chain has 5 carbon , so parent name pentane.
There is two methyl group at 3 and 4 position.
IUPAC name : 3,4-dimethylpentanoic acid
b) longest chain have 4 carbons, so parent name butane
At position 2 there is a amino group
IUPAC name : 2-aminobutanoic acid
c)
Longest chain has 6 carbons, so parent name hexane
IUPAC name: hexanoic acid
a Choose the correct IUPAC name for each carboxylic acid. YOH 2,3-dimethylpentanoic acid 3-ethyl-2-methylpentanoic acid 2-methylpentanoic...
The IUPAC name for a carboxylic acid is based on the name of the hydrocarbon with the same number of carbon atoms. The ending -oic is appended, as in ethanoic acd, which is the IUPAC name for acetic acid, CH3COOH Give the RUPAC name for each of the following acids (Figure 1) Part A O carbonoic acid O methanoic acid O methyloic acid O methenoic acid Request Answer Submit Part B propanoic acid O isopropanoic acid butanoic acid isobutanoic acid...
10. What is the IUPAC name for the following compound? СН3 CH3CH2CHCH2COOH A) 3-methylpentanoic acid B) isohexanoic acid C) B-methylvaleric acid D) 2-methylpentanoic acid E) 3-methylvaleric acid
Br он онно Meo он Match the carboxylic acid structure given above with the proper IUPAC name or an acceptable common name. Structure A Structure B Structure Structure D 1.5-methoxypentanoic acid 2. 3-ethyl-4-methylpentanoic acid 3.7-methylhexanoic acid 4 3,3-dimethylbutanoic acid 3-isopropylpentanoic acid 6 heptanoic acid bromoacetic acid -bromoethanoic acid
Data Table 3: Naming Functional Groups Based on the IUPAC Name Name Functional Group Propanoic acid 3-methylpentanal 2,3-dimethyl-1-hexene 2-propanamine Ethanamide 4-ethyl-2-heptanol 3-methyl-2-octanone 1,2-dichloroethylpropanoate
Pre-Lab Study Questions 1. Give the IUPAC name for each of the following: 1. CH-CH2-CH2-C-OH DUHOInoic acid b. CH3 -CH2-C-0-CH-CH, einyl propionic acid C. CH-CH:CH-ch-c-o pentanoic acid 2. Write the condensed structural formula of the organic product for propanoic acid reacting with each of the following: a. NaOH b. CH, --OH c. HO 3. Write the condensed structural formula of the organic products for ethyl ethanoate when it reacts with each of the following: a. NaOH b. H20 and HCI
What is the IUPAC name of the given molecule? OH Br 1-bromo-2-ethyl-2-hydroxy-3-methylpentanoic acid 2-ethyl-3-methylpentan-2-ol-1-carboxyl bromide 2-ethyl-3-methyl-2-ol-pentanoyl bromide O2-ethyl-2-hydroxy-3-methylpentanoyl bromide What statement is TRUE about the mechanism for the reaction shown here? CH,(CH)2CO,CH, NaOH CH3(CH12COCH excess heat CH3(CH)2CO,CH2 Water attacks the carbonyl carbon to form a tetrahedral intermediate. The first step of the reaction involves protonation of the ester carbonyl oxygen. One of the products formed is glycerol. The hydroxide deprotonates the alpha carbon. Which bases among the following is/are used...
NOMENCLATURE: Choose the correct IUPAC name for each of the structures below. If the correct name doesn't appear, choose "none of the above." (3 pts each) 1 HO, H HO H a. (2R 3R)-2,3-butanediol b. (2R 3R)-butane-2,3-diol c. (25,3R)-butane-2,3-diol d. (25,3R)-2,3-butanediol e. none of the above vo a. 1-ethoxy-3-ethylheptane b. 7-ethoxy-5-ethylheptane c. 5-ethyl-5-propoxyheptane d. 3-ethyl-1-ethoxyheptane e. none of the above a. (2E)-2-methyl-6-Isopropyl-heptene b. (2E)-3-isopropyl-2-heptene C. (22)-5-isopropyl-6-heptene d. (22)-3-isopropyl-2-heptene e, none of the above co a. 1,2-epoxy-1,1,3-trimethylcyclohexane b. 1,2-epoxy-1,3,3-trimethylcyclohexane c.1-epoxide-1,3,3-trimethylcyclohexane d....
37) IUPAC name the following structure... Cl A) Ethyl -2-Chlorobenzoate B) Ethyl-2-Chlorobenzoic acid C) Chlorobenzoic acid -2- ethyl D) Methyl-2-Chlorobenzoate E) None of the above 40) What is the major organic product of the reaction shown? ???-(CH2 ) 3-???? +CH3 CH CH3 ?? 0 0 B) CH3-(CH2 ) 3-?-?-??-(CH3)2 0 C) CH3 (CH2 )2 C-O CH (CH3)2 ?? D) CH3-(CH2 ) 3-CH-o-cH-(CH3) 2 49) When an amine reacts with a carboxylic acid at high temperature the major product is A)...
1. Give the correct IUPAC name of the following compounds. (2 pts each) Name: 3-bromo benzoic acid çi Name: CH3CH2CH2CHCO-K+ © HOCCH2CHCOH Name: 2-methyl-1,4-branddie ce id CH3 NHCH3 Name: HN(CH3)3*CI- Name: CH3 CH3CHNHCH3 Name: 2. Draw the structural formula for the following compounds. (2 pts each) (a) 3-ethylpentanoic acid o Hok (b) methylammonium nitrate (c) cyclohexylamine (d) sodium o-methylbenzoate
What is the systematic IUPAC name for the following Organic compound? OH O a. 2-Ethyl-7-oxodecanoic acid O b. 2-Ethyl-1,7-dioxodecan-1-ol c. 3-Carboxy-8-oxoundecane d. 9-Ethyl-4-oxodecanoic acid e. 1-Hydroxydecan-1,7-dione f. 9-Ethyl-4-oxodecanal What is the correct IUPAC name for the following alkene? CH3 CH3CH2CHC=CH2 CH2CH3 a. 2-(sec-butyl)but-1-ene b. 3-isobutylbut-3-ene c. 4-ethyl-3-methylpent-4-ene d. 2-ethyl-3-methylpent-l-ene e. 3-methyl-4-ethylpent-4-ene f. 2-ethyl-3-methylhex-2-ene g. octene