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Which of the following can cause harmful effects on the blood when exposed to high enough levels in a short period of time (less 24 hours)? Select one or more: a. Arsine b. Benzene Carbon dioxide d. Carbon tetrachloride e. Sulfur dioxide


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Answer #1

Answer: Arsine

Explanation: Acute ingestion of toxic amounts of inorganic arsine (simplest compounds of arsenic) typically causes severe gastrointestinal signs and symptoms e.g., vomiting, abdominal pain, and diarrhea. These signs and symptoms might lead rapidly to dehydration and shock. Different clinical manifestations might follow, including dysrhythmias (prolonged QT, T-wave changes), altered mental status, and multisystem organ failure that ultimately might result in death.

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