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Nitrogen react with hydrogen to produce ammonia. How many grams Hydrogen is needed, if 10.00 g...

Nitrogen react with hydrogen to produce ammonia. How many grams Hydrogen is needed, if 10.00 g Nitrogen is used? 

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Answer #1

Reaction of nitrogen with hydrogen to form ammonia is as shown

Molar mass of N2=2xmolar mass of N=2x14 g/mol

=28 g/mol

Number of moles of N2 used up=Given mass/molar mass

=10 g/28 g/mol=(10/28) mol

As per the balanced chemical equation given above

1 mol N2 needs 3 mol H2

So (10/28) mol N2 needs 3x(10/28) mol= 1.07 mol H2

Molar mass of H2=2xmolar mass of H=2x1 g/mol=2 g/mol

Mass of hydrogen needed=number of moles x molar mass

=1.07 mol x 2 g/mol=2.14 g

So 2.14 g H2 is needed

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