Nucleic Acids List the two types of nucleic acid polymers. Describe how information flows from DNA...
Nucleic Acids
- List the two types of nucleic acid polymers.
- Describe how information flows from DNA >> RNA >> proteins
- List the 3 major components of a nucleotide.
- Describe how these monomers are linked to form a nucleic acid.
- Distinguish between DNA and RNA.
- Briefly describe the three-dimensional structure of DNA.
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Nucleic Acids
List the two types of nucleic acid polymers.
Describe how information flows from DNA...
1. DNA and RNA are examples of 2. Carbohydrates and lipids both contain the elements 3....
1. DNA and RNA are examples of 2. Carbohydrates and lipids both contain the elements 3. Proteins are made of are made of nucleotides. 5. Examples of lipids include 6. Sugars and starches are examples of 7. Muscle, skin, and enzymes are examples of 8. Nucleic acids are important because they contain your are a source of long-term stored energy. 10. Organic molecules that have the same chemical formula but different structural arrangements are called 11. Carbohydrates are important because...
BRCA1 and BRCA2 Genes Discuss how the primary structure of nucleic acids is the order of bases i...
BRCA1 and BRCA2 Genes Discuss how the primary structure of nucleic acids is the order of bases in the polynucleotide sequence, and the secondary structure is the three-dimensional conformation of the backbone. Discuss the monomers of nucleic acids are nucleotides. Discuss how the bases are bonded to the sugars, forming nucleosides. Summarize how nucleosides are linked by ester bonds to phosphoric acid to form the phosphodiester backbone. Specific proteins called single-strand binding proteins bind to the single-stranded regions and protect...
1. List/describe similarities of proteins, carbohydrates, and nucleic acids. 2. Lipids are generally smaller than and...
1. List/describe similarities of proteins, carbohydrates, and nucleic acids. 2. Lipids are generally smaller than and don't have true monomers like the other 3 types of macromolecules; but how are they similar to proteins, carbohydrates, and nucleic acids?
where does transcription begin 3. List the major types of RNA and include what they code...
where does transcription begin
3. List the major types of RNA and include what they code for, their function in the cell and which type is translated. 4. If a bacterial protein has 2,500 amino acids long, how many nucleotide pairs long is the ger sequence that codes for it? 5. Where does transcription begin? 6. What is the template and nontemplate strands of DNA? 7. Why is only one strand transcribed, and is the same strand of DNA always...
36. Which statement is true about Nucleic Acids? a) DNA is a protein b) DNA is...
36. Which statement is true about Nucleic Acids? a) DNA is a protein b) DNA is identical to RNA C) RNA has the structure of a double helix, d) RNA binds to DNA but not to amino acids. e) None of these are true. 37. Which is true for DNA, RNA and Polypeptides? a) They all have R groups, b) They are formed from ribose by dehydration synthesis. c) They all have subunits that include nitrogenous bases. d) They were...
When binary fission occurs, name the type of nucleic acid much information is copied. of nucleic...
When binary fission occurs, name the type of nucleic acid much information is copied. of nucleic acid involved and how What is the difference between binary fission and protein synthesis: What is meant by "complementarity of bases? What are nucleotide bases? Name the nucleotide bases associated with DNA with RNA. How many nucleotide bases are necessary to code for one amino acid? Name the two different classes of genes. Structural Regulaory What are constitutive enzymes? What are inducible and repressible...
1. A is a unit of nucleic Select the appropriate term from the table below to...
1. A is a unit of nucleic
Select the appropriate term from the table below to complete eacALUlllllell. tRNA rRNA replication transcription translation DNA. deletion translocation frame shift nucleus a l. A Duckohde unit of nucleic acid containing a sugar attached to is a phosphate group and a base. 2. The site of transcription is the the ribosome moves along the mRNA. 3. In the process of 4. A class of RNA molecules which is linked directly with protein synthesis,...
Ch. 8 Plant Chemistry and Metabolism. 1. List the 4 main types of macromolecules found in...
Ch. 8 Plant Chemistry and Metabolism. 1. List the 4 main types of macromolecules found in plants. 2. What is the most abundant compound in plants? 3. List 2 common phenolics and their purposes. 4. What are the structural components of lipids? In what ratio? 5. Describe the structure of membranes and their properties. 6. Explain why some amino acids are “essential” in animals, but not in plants. 7. Which have more saturated fats, temperate or tropical plants? What happens...
EXERCISE 3-9 Write the appropriate term in each blank from the list below. Not all terms...
EXERCISE 3-9 Write the appropriate term in each blank from the list below. Not all terms will be used. DNA nucleotide messenger RNA (mRNA) transcription ribosomal RNA (RNA) translation transfer RNA (tRNA) 1. The process by which RNA is synthesized from the DNA 2. A building block of DNA and RNA 3. An important component of ribosomes 4. The structure that carries amino acids to the ribosome 5. The nucleic acid that carries information from the nucleus to the ribosomes...
The four main groups of biological molecules are? DNA, ATP, H20 and CO2 nucleotides, amino acids,...
The four main groups of biological molecules are? DNA, ATP, H20 and CO2 nucleotides, amino acids, monosacharides and fatty acids 01. a. b. c. DNA, RNA, Starch and phospholipids nucleic acids, proteins, carbohydrates and fats d. 02. Large biomolecules are polymers of smaller subunits generally referred to as? a. monomers b. dimers c. monosaccharides d. bases 03. Which of the following properties apply to lipids? a. b. c. d. saturated versions are likely to be solid at room temperature some...
1. DNA and RNA are examples of 2. Carbohydrates and lipids both contain the elements 3. Proteins are made of are made of nucleotides. 5. Examples of lipids include 6. Sugars and starches are examples of 7. Muscle, skin, and enzymes are examples of 8. Nucleic acids are important because they contain your are a source of long-term stored energy. 10. Organic molecules that have the same chemical formula but different structural arrangements are called 11. Carbohydrates are important because...
where does transcription begin
3. List the major types of RNA and include what they code for, their function in the cell and which type is translated. 4. If a bacterial protein has 2,500 amino acids long, how many nucleotide pairs long is the ger sequence that codes for it? 5. Where does transcription begin? 6. What is the template and nontemplate strands of DNA? 7. Why is only one strand transcribed, and is the same strand of DNA always...
36. Which statement is true about Nucleic Acids? a) DNA is a protein b) DNA is identical to RNA C) RNA has the structure of a double helix, d) RNA binds to DNA but not to amino acids. e) None of these are true. 37. Which is true for DNA, RNA and Polypeptides? a) They all have R groups, b) They are formed from ribose by dehydration synthesis. c) They all have subunits that include nitrogenous bases. d) They were...
When binary fission occurs, name the type of nucleic acid much information is copied. of nucleic acid involved and how What is the difference between binary fission and protein synthesis: What is meant by "complementarity of bases? What are nucleotide bases? Name the nucleotide bases associated with DNA with RNA. How many nucleotide bases are necessary to code for one amino acid? Name the two different classes of genes. Structural Regulaory What are constitutive enzymes? What are inducible and repressible...
1. A is a unit of nucleic
Select the appropriate term from the table below to complete eacALUlllllell. tRNA rRNA replication transcription translation DNA. deletion translocation frame shift nucleus a l. A Duckohde unit of nucleic acid containing a sugar attached to is a phosphate group and a base. 2. The site of transcription is the the ribosome moves along the mRNA. 3. In the process of 4. A class of RNA molecules which is linked directly with protein synthesis,...
EXERCISE 3-9 Write the appropriate term in each blank from the list below. Not all terms will be used. DNA nucleotide messenger RNA (mRNA) transcription ribosomal RNA (RNA) translation transfer RNA (tRNA) 1. The process by which RNA is synthesized from the DNA 2. A building block of DNA and RNA 3. An important component of ribosomes 4. The structure that carries amino acids to the ribosome 5. The nucleic acid that carries information from the nucleus to the ribosomes...
The four main groups of biological molecules are? DNA, ATP, H20 and CO2 nucleotides, amino acids, monosacharides and fatty acids 01. a. b. c. DNA, RNA, Starch and phospholipids nucleic acids, proteins, carbohydrates and fats d. 02. Large biomolecules are polymers of smaller subunits generally referred to as? a. monomers b. dimers c. monosaccharides d. bases 03. Which of the following properties apply to lipids? a. b. c. d. saturated versions are likely to be solid at room temperature some...
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