Question

Define and explain some of the ethical issues involved in war and civil disobedience.

Answer 1

Ans) War ethics basically helps in determining what is right or wrong and the real need for a war, because war in the first place is the last thing that humans or a nation would want. War ethics proves to effective for deciding the terms of war for both, Individuals and countries.

War ethics helps in creating the formal codes of war (e.g. the Hague and Geneva conventions), also helps in drafting and implementing the set of rules of engagement for soldiers, and determines the rules and kinds of punishment of soldiers and everyone related to war crimes.

Several problems may arise If ceratin ethical principles are not taken into account in Regards to a war. For ensuring a fair war practice, it should be waged by a legitimate authority or the state. War should only be done for a just cause and malpractices should be cut out and done with the right intention. War should always be treated as a last resort.

In regards to civil disobedience, there can be several issues that may take place where in a situation may be ethical but illegal or vice versa. People may resist to follow laws, but it is not possible that the particular act may be wrong on moral grounds. Thus forever a line of difference has existed and issues has prevailed between ethics and civil disobedience.

Answer 2

War and civil disobedience are both controversial topics that raise a number of ethical issues.

One major ethical issue in war is the question of whether war is ever morally justifiable. Some argue that war can be justified in cases of self-defense or to protect innocent civilians from harm, while others argue that all war is inherently immoral and leads to unnecessary loss of life and suffering. Additionally, there is the question of whether certain tactics used in war, such as torture or the targeting of non-combatants, are ever morally acceptable.

Another ethical issue in war is the question of proportionality. Even if a war is considered justifiable, it must be conducted in a manner that is proportional to the threat it seeks to address. This means that the use of force must be limited and not exceed what is necessary to achieve the objectives of the war. This is particularly important when it comes to the use of weapons that have the potential to cause widespread harm, such as nuclear weapons.

Civil disobedience also raises a number of ethical issues. One of the main issues is the tension between the obligation to obey the law and the obligation to protest unjust laws. Those who engage in civil disobedience are deliberately breaking the law in order to draw attention to an issue they believe is important. While they may feel morally justified in doing so, their actions can also be seen as undermining the authority of the legal system and encouraging others to disobey the law as well.

Another ethical issue in civil disobedience is the potential harm that can result from these actions. Protests and civil disobedience can lead to violence, destruction of property, and disruption of daily life. Those who engage in civil disobedience must balance their desire to draw attention to an issue with the potential harm their actions may cause.

Overall, both war and civil disobedience raise complex ethical issues that require careful consideration and thoughtful analysis.