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1.   When performing a Gram stain on an unknown sample, what is the best way to...

1.   When performing a Gram stain on an unknown sample, what is the best way to know if pink cells are truly Gram negative? (i.e., how will you know if you did the procedure correctly?)

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Answer #1

Gram-positive bacteria have a thick mess-like cell wall made of peptidoglycan and as a result are stained purple by crystal violet, whereas gram-negative bacteria bacteria have a thinner layer, so do not retain the purple stain and are counter-stained pink by safranin.

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