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a) How does the tissue organization in eudicots relate to secondary growth in stems? What is...

  • a) How does the tissue organization in eudicots relate to secondary growth in stems? What is the role of the vascular cambium in secondary growth of eudicot stems?
  • b) How does secondary growth in eudicot stems contribute to supporting the bodies of woody plants?
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Answer #1

a. After the cell elongation in apical meristem, primary growth of stem takes place. It happens in all seed plants. In conifers and dicots, secondary growth happens in meristems called the vascular cambium and cork cambium produces vascular tissues and expands the thickness of stems or girth of stem after some time.

Vascular cambium produces secondary xylem and phloem that thickens the stem and cork cambium forms the hard outer covering as a part if secondary growth.

In woody plants, cork cambium becomes the outermost lateral meristem.

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