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describe 8 comorbidities associated with overweight/obesity. Do not just list. Explain how overweight/obesity is associated with...

describe 8 comorbidities associated with overweight/obesity. Do not just list. Explain how overweight/obesity is associated with the comorbidity

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Ans 8 comorbidities are associated with obesity are - diabetes mellitus, hypertension, dyslipidemia, artherosclerosis, stroke, gout and osteoarthritis

Type 2 diabetes mellitus - body mass index has strong relationship with diabetes. In obese individual the amount of non esterified fatty acid, glycerol, hormone and cytokinin etc result in insulin resistance and if the insulin resistance got synchronised with failure of B - islet cell of pancreas then diabetes got more intensified.

Hypertension - the imbalance between energy intake and expenditure is the main cause of obesity, the deposition of body fat in the arteries lead to hypertension.

Dyslipidemia - abnormal level of lipid in blood due to abnormal body mass index caused by obesity.

Artherosclerosis - deposition of body fat in coronary artery lead to artherosclerosis.

Storke - complete blockage or coronary artery due to fat deposition lead to stroke.

Gout - obesity is linked with insulin resistance that result in deposition of urate crystal in body that cause gout. Onset of gout was three year earlier for obese

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