Question

Kelly is playing a dice game. She suspects her opponent of using a loaded die. While...

Kelly is playing a dice game. She suspects her opponent of using a loaded die. While the opponent is on a snack break, Kelly grabs the die and rolls it 100 times. There were 12 1’s, 15 2’s, 13 3’s, 18 4’s, 20 5’s, and 22 6’s.

At 5% significance, does Kelly have enough evidence to show that her opponent’s die is loaded?

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Answer #1

Ans:

Chi square test for goodeness of fit:

H0:The die is not loaded.

Ha:The die is loaded.

fo fe (fo-fe)^2/fe
1 12 16.667 1.307
2 15 16.667 0.167
3 13 16.667 0.807
4 18 16.667 0.107
5 20 16.667 0.667
6 22 16.667 1.707
Total 100 100 4.760

Test statistic:

Chi square=4.760

df=6-1=5

p-value=CHIDIST(4.76,5)=0.4459

As,p-value>0.05,we fail to reject the null hypothesis.

There is not sufficient evidence to conclude that the die is loaded.

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