Question

The equilibrium constant, Kp, is 4.51 x 10-35 at 450c for the reaction expressed below. N2...

The equilibrium constant, Kp, is 4.51 x 10-35 at 450c for the reaction expressed below. N2 (g) + 3H2 (g) equilibrium arrows 2 NH3 (g)

a. Write the equilibrium expression for, Kp, for the reaction.

b. Supposed you start out with only reactants in a rigid container. The initial partial pressure of N2 (g) is 1 atm and that of H2 is 1.4 atm. What ate the partial pressure of each species when the system reaches equilibrium?

Can you explain step by step, please?

0 0
Add a comment Improve this question Transcribed image text
Answer #1

A) Kp =(P​​​​​​NH3)2/(P​​​​​​H2​)3(P​N2)

b)

N2 3H2-----> 2NH3
I 1 1.4 0
C -X -3X +2X
E 1-X 1.4-3X 2X

Kp =4.51×10-35 =

(2X)2/(1.4-3X)3(1-X)

As Kp is very very small, so we can neglect X in compersion to 1.4 & 1

So,

4X2/1.4 =4.51×10-35

X = 3.97×10-18 atm

Partial pressure of N2 = 1.0 atm

Partial pressure of H2=1.4atm

Partial pressure of NH3 =  

= 7.94×10-18 atm

Add a comment
Know the answer?
Add Answer to:
The equilibrium constant, Kp, is 4.51 x 10-35 at 450c for the reaction expressed below. N2...
Your Answer:

Post as a guest

Your Name:

What's your source?

Earn Coins

Coins can be redeemed for fabulous gifts.

Not the answer you're looking for? Ask your own homework help question. Our experts will answer your question WITHIN MINUTES for Free.
Similar Homework Help Questions
  • 12) The equilibrium constant, Kp, is 4.51x10 at 450°C for the reaction represented below. N2(g) +...

    12) The equilibrium constant, Kp, is 4.51x10 at 450°C for the reaction represented below. N2(g) + 3 H2(g) 2 NH3(g) a. Write the equilibrium expression, Kp, for the reaction. b.Suppose y ou start out with only reactants in a rigid container. The initial partial pressure of N2(g) is 1.0 atm and that of H2(g) is 1.4 atm. What are the partial pressures of each species when the system reaches equilibrium? c. Find K, for this process at 450°C.

  • Nitrogen and hydrogen react to produce ammonia (Haber process). the Kp for the reaction is 4.51...

    Nitrogen and hydrogen react to produce ammonia (Haber process). the Kp for the reaction is 4.51 x 10^-5 at 450 degrees C. determine if the following mixtures are at equilibrium at 450 degrees C. If not, indicate the direction (toward product or toward reactants) in which the mixture must shift to achieve equilibrium. (Calculate Qp for each case). N2 (g) + 3H2 (g) ⇌ 2 NH3 (g) a) 98 atm Nh3, 45 atm N2, 55 atm H2 b) 57 atm...

  • For the reaction represented below, the value of the equilibrium constant, Kp is 3.1 × 10-4...

    For the reaction represented below, the value of the equilibrium constant, Kp is 3.1 × 10-4 at 700 K. N2 (g) + 3H2 (g)  ⇌  2NH3 (g) Assume that the initial partial pressures of the gases are as follows: P(N2) = 0.411 atm, P(H2) = 0.903 atm, and P(NH3) = 0.224 atm. Which of the following is true? Q < K Q > K Q = K

  • The value of Kp for the reaction below is is 4.30 × 10–4 at 648 K....

    The value of Kp for the reaction below is is 4.30 × 10–4 at 648 K. 3H2(g)+N2(g)----> 2NH3(g) Part 1) Determine the equilibrium partial pressure of NH3 in a reaction vessel that initially contained 0.900 atm N2 and 0.500 atm H2 at 648 K. _______atm

  • (1). The equilibrium constant, Kp, for the following reaction is 1.80×10-2 at 698K. 2HI(g) =H2(g) +...

    (1). The equilibrium constant, Kp, for the following reaction is 1.80×10-2 at 698K. 2HI(g) =H2(g) + I2(g) If an equilibrium mixture of the three gases in a 15.5 L container at 698K contains HI at a pressure of 0.399 atm and H2 at a pressure of 0.562 atm, the equilibrium partial pressure of I2 is  atm. (2). Consider the following reaction: PCl5(g) =PCl3(g) + Cl2(g) If 1.17×10-3 moles of PCl5, 0.217 moles of PCl3, and 0.351 moles of Cl2 are at...

  • N2(g) + 3 H2(g) ⇌ 2 NH3(g) KP = 6.78 x 105 at 298 K (determined...

    N2(g) + 3 H2(g) ⇌ 2 NH3(g) KP = 6.78 x 105 at 298 K (determined using atm) A 7.5 x 101 L container being held at 298 K is charged with the three gases present in the above equation. Once finished, the initial partial pressure of N2 was 0.59 atm, the initial partial pressure of H2 was 0.45 atm, and the initial partial pressure of NH3 was 0.11 atm. The gas mixture was then allowed to reach equilibrium. Use...

  • The equilibrium constant in terms of pressures, Kp, for the reaction NH3(g)+ HI(g) NH4I(s) at 400...

    The equilibrium constant in terms of pressures, Kp, for the reaction NH3(g)+ HI(g) NH4I(s) at 400 °C is 4.65. (a) If the partial pressure of ammonia is PNH, 0.881 atm and solid ammonium iodide is present, what is the equilibrium partial pressure of hydrogen iodide at 400 °C? PHI atm (b) An excess of solid NH,I is added to a container filled with NH3 at 400 °C and a pressure of 1.17 atm. Calculate the pressures of NH(g) and HI(g)...

  • The equilibrium constant, Kp, for the following reaction is 1.57 at 600 K: CO(g) + Cl2(g)...

    The equilibrium constant, Kp, for the following reaction is 1.57 at 600 K: CO(g) + Cl2(g) COCl2(g) Calculate the equilibrium partial pressures of all species when CO and Cl2, each at an intitial partial pressure of 1.70 atm, are introduced into an evacuated vessel at 600 K. PCO = atm PCl2 = atm PCOCl2 = atm B. The equilibrium constant, Kc, for the following reaction is 2.90×10-2 at 1150 K. 2SO3(g) 2SO2(g) + O2(g) Calculate Kc at this temperature for...

  • For: N2(g) + 3H2(g) ⬄ 2NH3(g), Kp = 4.72 x 10–4 at 475 oC. At equilibrium...

    For: N2(g) + 3H2(g) ⬄ 2NH3(g), Kp = 4.72 x 10–4 at 475 oC. At equilibrium at 475 oC, PH2 = 0.237 atm and PN2 = 0.582 atm. What is the partial pressure of ammonia at equilibrium?

  • The equilibrium constant in terms of pressures, Kp, for the reaction of SO2 and O2 to...

    The equilibrium constant in terms of pressures, Kp, for the reaction of SO2 and O2 to form SO3 is 0.365 at 1.15×103 K: SO2(g) + O2(g) = 2SO3(g) A sample of SO3 is introduced into an evacuated container at 298 K and allowed to dissociate until its partial pressure reaches an equilibrium value of 0.867 atm. Calculate the equilibrium partial pressures of SO2 and O2 in the container. PSO2 = PO2 =

ADVERTISEMENT
Free Homework Help App
Download From Google Play
Scan Your Homework
to Get Instant Free Answers
Need Online Homework Help?
Ask a Question
Get Answers For Free
Most questions answered within 3 hours.
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT