N. gonorrhoeae is a pathogen responsible for causing sexually transmitted disease gonorrhoeae. They undergo homologous recombination to bring in variation of their surface antigenic proteins. These are pilin in proteins responsible for the infection in the host and their entry in the host.
The Mut genes responsible for mismatch repair mechanism after replication for correction, can hinder the homologous recombination but still surface antigenic variation can be observed because of the presence of Mut S gene that gets mutated and results in an 3 fold increase of surface antigenic variation.
Which types of variation in surface antigens would still be seen in a strain of N....
Human blood types A, B and O are associated with the carbohydrate antigens A, B and H respectively. A and B antigens are caused by an alteration of H antigen. Normally everyone can synthesize H antigen (a cell surface carbohydrate found on red blood cells and other cell types). Some people make A and/or B transferase(s) which converts the H antigen to an A and/or B antigen respectively. The H antigen is produced by a specific fucosyltransferase encoded by the...
Which of the following types of epithelial tissue would be most appropriate for a surface that is exposed to a harsh external environment? A. Simple squamous epithelium B. Simple cuboidal epithelium C. Psuedostratified columnar epithelium D. Stratified squamous epithelium
QUESTION 20 After the closing entries have been posted, which of the following accounts would still have a balance? a. Salaries Expense b. Miscellaneous Revemes Oc Supplies Expense d. Accumulated Depreciation Equipment QUESTION 21 After the closing entries are journalized and posted, which of the following accounts would NOT have a balance? a. Service Revenue b. Cash c. Accounts Payable d. Office Supplies QUESTION 22 After the accounts are closed and the journal entries have been posted, which of the...
Which of these is the best description of a virus? Multiple Choice 0 a member of the kingdom Virusae 0 the smallest bacteria known 0 a noncellular living organism 0 chemical complexes of RNA or DNA protected by a protein shell Which of the following is a characteristic of all living things? Multiple Choice 0 All living things are made up of multiple cells. 0 All living things breathe. 0 All living things maintain a constant internal environment. 0 All...
4. In a lake governed by the food web shown in the image to the right, 500 brown trout are added from fisheries. Which of the following outcomes would most likely be expected? A. Tadpole population will increase B. Duck population will decrease C. Algae population will increase D. Lilly Pad population will decrease E. Caddis Fly larvae will increase 5. Which of the following pieces of evidence most strongly supports a common ancestor of all life on Earth? A....
Explain the following in terms a highschooler would understand (from article Expression of HoxD Genes in Developing and Regenerating Axolotl Limbs, 1998): DISCUSSION: Expression of HoxD genes in developing axolotl limb buds. We have examined the expression of Hoxd-8, Hoxd10, and Hoxd-11 genes in axolotl limb buds and find many similarities between the patterns of expression in axolotls and those described for other vertebrates. Similarities are most pronounced in phases I and II (Nelson et al., 1996; Shubin et al.,...
TrueGrid manufactures the world’s strongest permeable paver. It’s a 100% permeable, which is an alternative to concrete and asphalt. It is permeable solution that allows the water to permeate through the surface and be detained below. It’s able to handle high traffic and heavy loads, so it can go from your drive way all the way to your high traffic 18 wheeler parking lots and everything in between. TrueGrid helps prevent flooding because the biggest reason is there is no...
*IN PYTHON* A role-playing game or RPG is a game in which players assume the roles of characters in a fictional setting. The popularity of the epic saga told in J.R.R. Tolkien's The Hobbit and The Lord of The Rings greatly influenced the genre, as seen in the game Dungeons & Dragons and all of its subsequent variants. In most RPGs, a player creates a character of a specific archetype or class, such as "Fighter", "Wizard", or "Thief". (Note: do...
Actions that damage a company and its employees should be stamped out, everyone would agree. But should the people responsible be stamped out, too? HBR CASE STUDY The Reign of Zero Tolerance by Ben Gerson "Mr. Pemberton?" manager. The guards had radioed her that the "Yes, that's me," Simon replied distractedly, his back turned. target wasn't putting up much resistance. "Your personal belongings will be messen The two burly gentlemen who had suddenly gered to your home later today," Sallie...
Microbiology study guide questions. Please Help! s. which of the following statements about water activity is not true? a) many fungi can tolerate aw levels of 07-0.8 b) many microorganisms grow well at an aw of 0.98 e sear water has an aw of 0.98 e-xerephiles thrive in dry conditions DNA typically becomes disordered below an a of o.90 Which of the following descriptions about ribosome structure is not true? a) 80s is the size of the intact functional ribosome...