Question

After transfer of 1.60 kJ of thermal energy to a 0.451-kg block of copper the temperature...

After transfer of 1.60 kJ of thermal energy to a 0.451-kg block of copper the temperature is 44.1 °C. The specific heat capacity of copper is 0.385 J g-1 °C-1.

Calculate the initial temperature of the copper.

0 0
Add a comment Improve this question Transcribed image text
Answer #1

Ans :

Heat = mass x specific heat x change in temperature

heat = 1.60 KJ = 1600 J

mass = 0.451 g = 451 g

specific heat = 0.385 J g-1 °C-1.

let the change in temperature be T

putting values :

1600 J = 451 g x 0.385 J g-1 °C-1.x T

T = 9.21oC

So the initial temperature of block = 44.1oC - 9.21oC

= 34.9oC

Add a comment
Know the answer?
Add Answer to:
After transfer of 1.60 kJ of thermal energy to a 0.451-kg block of copper the temperature...
Your Answer:

Post as a guest

Your Name:

What's your source?

Earn Coins

Coins can be redeemed for fabulous gifts.

Not the answer you're looking for? Ask your own homework help question. Our experts will answer your question WITHIN MINUTES for Free.
Similar Homework Help Questions
  • After transfer of 1.50 kJ of thermal energy to a 0.675-kg block of copper the temperature...

    After transfer of 1.50 kJ of thermal energy to a 0.675-kg block of copper the temperature is 49.1 °C. The specific heat capacity of copper is 0.385 Jg oc1 Calculate the initial temperature of the copper. oC

  • A sample of copper absorbs 43.6 kJ of heat, resulting in a temperature rise of 75.0 °C, determine the mass (in kg) of t...

    A sample of copper absorbs 43.6 kJ of heat, resulting in a temperature rise of 75.0 °C, determine the mass (in kg) of the copper sample if the specific heat capacity of copper is 0.385 J/g°C.

  • Problem3 A block of copper has a mass of 100 kg and an initial temperature of...

    Problem3 A block of copper has a mass of 100 kg and an initial temperature of 900 K. Copper can be modeled as an incompressible substance with a specific heat capacity of 0.4 kJ/kg-K. a) The copper block is dropped into a large lake at 300 K and allowed to come to thermal equilibrium. How much entropy is generated (kJ/K)?

  • Problem 2: (10 pts) A 30-kg iron block at initial temperature 200°C and a 40-kg copper...

    Problem 2: (10 pts) A 30-kg iron block at initial temperature 200°C and a 40-kg copper block at initial temperature 100°C are dropped into a very large lake at 20°C. Thermal equilibrium is established after a while as a result of heat transfer between the blocks and lake water. Both blocks have constant specific heats, i.e. Ciron = 0.45 kJ/kg. K and Ccopper = 0.386 kJ/kg. K. Hint: The very large lake can be treated as a heat reservoir and...

  • A 34 kg iron block and a 48-kg copper block, both initially at 80°C, are dropped...

    A 34 kg iron block and a 48-kg copper block, both initially at 80°C, are dropped into a large lake at 15°C. Thermal equilibrium is established after a while as a result of heat transfer between the blocks and the lake water. Determine the total entropy change for this process. The specific heat of Iron at room temperature is cp0.45 kJ/kg.K. The specific heat of copper at 27°C is ep 0,386 kJ/kg.K. Iron Lake 15°C Copper The total entropy change...

  • A 1.9 kg block of iron at 36 ∘C is rapidly heated by a torch such...

    A 1.9 kg block of iron at 36 ∘C is rapidly heated by a torch such that 11 kJ is transferred to it. What temperature would the block of iron reach (assuming the complete transfer of heat and no loss to the surroundings)? If that same amount of heat (11 kJ ) was quickly transferred to an 890 g pellet of copper at 36 ∘C, what temperature would the copper reach before it begins losing heat to the surroundings? Use...

  • lerences TUTOR Combined Gas Law A 6.95 L sample of gas has a pressure of 1.5...

    lerences TUTOR Combined Gas Law A 6.95 L sample of gas has a pressure of 1.5 atm and a temperature of 95°C. The sample is compressed to a volume of 5.75 L and is cooled to 39 C. Calculate the new pressure of the gas, assuming that no gas escaped during the experiment Submit Show Approach Show to Steps After transfer of 1.50 kJ of thermal energy to a 0.496-kg block of copper the temperature is 47.5 °C. The specific...

  • What amount of thermal energy (in kJ) is required to convert 44.1 g of ethanol at...

    What amount of thermal energy (in kJ) is required to convert 44.1 g of ethanol at -178 °C completely to gaseous ethanol at 119 °C? The melting point of ethanol is -114 °C and its normal boiling point is 78 °C. The heat of fusion of ethanol is 5.0 kJ mol-1 The heat of vaporization of ethanol at its normal boiling point is 35.0 kJ mol-1 The specific heat capacity of solid ethanol is 1.05 J g-1 °C-1 The specific...

  • Seperate the Fe and Cu answers by commas. PhET Simulation - Energy Forms and Changes 3 of 11 > A 1.2 kg block of i...

    Seperate the Fe and Cu answers by commas. PhET Simulation - Energy Forms and Changes 3 of 11 > A 1.2 kg block of iron at 36 c is rapidly heated by a torch such that 15 kJ is transferred to it. What temperature would the block of iron reach (assuming the complete transfer of heat and no loss to the surroundings)? If that same amount of heat (15 kJ ) was quickly transferred to a 810 pellet of copper...

  • 6: A 50 kg copper block initially at 80 C is dropped into a lake at...

    6: A 50 kg copper block initially at 80 C is dropped into a lake at 15 C. Thermal equilibrium is established after a while as a resul the lake water. The specific heat copper at roorm temperature is c,-0.386 kJ/kg°C. Assuming the surroundings to be at 20 c t of heat transfer between the b lock and a. Determine the internal energy change and the entropy change of the copper. b. Determine the total entropy change for this process....

ADVERTISEMENT
Free Homework Help App
Download From Google Play
Scan Your Homework
to Get Instant Free Answers
Need Online Homework Help?
Ask a Question
Get Answers For Free
Most questions answered within 3 hours.
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT