5. There are no structural isomers given to circle.
The first compound is n-butane with formula C4H10
The second compound is 2-butene with molecular formula C4H8
The third compound is 2-methyl butane C5H12
Structural isomers are those compounds which are having the same molecular formula but different molecular arrangement.
For the given three compounds there are three different molecular formulae and there is no chance to exist structural isomers in between them.
The first given compound is a normal alkane, a simple hydrocarbon
The second given compound is a normal alkene with a double bond
The third given compound which is similar to first compound has an extra single methyl group substitution at the second carbon.
Thus as molecular formulae of any two compound do not match, there are no structural isomers in between them.
5. Circle the structural isomers (same formula different arrangement) below: нас Нccн, но сн Нусусн,
same compound, constitutional isomers (structural
isomers), cis-trans isomers, not isomers
(different molecular formula).
Br a Br C C and Br Br
Home ework2 lem 12.67 Identify the following pairs of structures as structural isomers, cis-trans isomers, or the same molecule: Drag the appropriate items to their respective bins. Reset Н-с— сН, Br Br Br and Br and Нас— сH2 н,с-сH, Нас— сн- Br Br Structural isomers cis-trans isomers Same molecule
1&2
1. Structural or functional group isomers These isomers have the same molecular formula, but different types of bonds i) Ethyl alcohol ii) Dimethyl ether CH3CH2OH снзоснз Note: common molecular formula C2H6O 2. Skeletal or positional isomers These isomers have the same (number and type of) bonds, but they are arra differently. i) Butane ii) 2-Methylpropane сњењењенз (CH3)2CHCH3 Note: common molecular formula C4H10
The fructose isomers shown below is an example of -0 -0 Сн,он с=0 но-с-н н-сон н-сон Сн,ОН -0 CHOH С=0 н-сон НО-С-н но-с-н Сн,ОН -0-
4. Which of the following structural formulas represent the same compound? Н.с— сн, CH3 CH2CH2CH3 CH2 C-CH3 Hас- CH 2CH2 Нас- Hас- CH3 CH3 CH3 (i) (i) (i) a) All are different b) (i) and (ii) c) (i) and (ii) d) All are equivalent 5. Which one is more soluble in water? Ethanol or dimethyl ether?
7. How are these two compounds related to each other: same compound, structural isomers, enantiomers diastereomers? сH, сн, Answer OH HO н- H он но -н Н- CH, CH, 8. How are these two compounds related to each other: same compound, structural isomers, enantiomers, diastereomers? сH,он CH,OH Answer: Но Н- Он н Н OH но- -н CH сH, 9. (R)-tartaric acid has a specific rotation of +12.0 degrees. a) What is the specific rotation of (S)-tartaric acid? b) What is...
Indicate whether the pair of structures shown represent stereoisomers, constitutional isomers, different conformations of the same compound, or the same conformation of a compound viewed from a different perspective. Note that cis, trans isomers are an example of stereoisomers CHз Нас Нас. Н.с ОН Он same conformation Cl- C CI Cl CI CI CН3- CH3 CHз Н H CH3 H OH H НО. H CНз- OH H OH CНз constitutional isomers I I T -I
Indicate whether the pair of...
31. Identify the compounds in the following pair as structural isomers, same compound or different compounds. (2 marks) by Tisdom and 32. Match the following physical and chemical properties with octane, C8H18, or magnesium sulfate, MgSO4 a. Contains only covalent bonds b. Melts at 1124 °C c. Is insoluble in water d. Is a liquid at room temperature e. Is a strong electrolyte (1 x 5 = 5 marks) 33. Write the IUPAC name(including cis or trans, if needed) for...
Give the relationship of the
two compounds: Different Compounds, Same compound, Constitutional
(structural) isomers, Enantiomers, or Diastereomers
| ① (4 pts) CH2CH: CH2CHa - | F FF CH2CHE CH2CH3
are these correct?
constitutional isomers, resonance structures or different compounds. problem 4 (10 pts) resonance сн. CH b) OH Constitutional isomers c) same compound different compounds H H H TH CH same compound H F F they all on the Same Carbon.