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Basic Concept ACTIVE LEARNING TEMPLATE: STUDENT NAME CONCEPT recommended food for managing diarrhea(GI) REMEW MODULE CHAPTER 13 Related Content Underlying Principle s Nursing Interventions EG, DELEGATIO EVELS OF PREVENTION ADVANCE DIRECTIVES WHO WHEN? WHY? HOW? ACTIME ME LEARNING TEMPLATES ERAPELUTIC PROCEDUREA1

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Diarrhoea is a condition where the faeces /stools are discharged from the bowels frequently and in a liquid form.

(or)

Simply we can sya it as a stage of loose motions.

Occassionaly most of the peoples are experiencing loose motions,but when the stage is lasts for more days or weeks ,that indicates a serious disorder,such as infection,inflammmatory conditions of the bowel or an other GI conditions that upset the gastro-intestinal system.

Related content Underlying Princilples Nursing Interventions

\rightarrowDelegation

When the diarrhea lasts more than a couple of days or occurs frequently,it leads to a bigger problem to a stage of mortality.

*From the hospital mannagement part itself theyhave to take initiatives to manage this condition

*They have to properly allocate the staff and give adequate resources

*Thus the health care provider can manange the condition in the early stage without any complications.

\rightarrowLevels of Prevention

*Primary Prevention

Hand washing is the most effective ways preventing the spread of viruses and bacteria that can cause loose stools

Maintain adequate personal hygeine

Dis-infection of utensils for cooking

Adequate cleaning of house hold things,enivironment and proper sanitation

*Seconadry prevention

During the initial stage itself he/she has to manage the case

Rule out the causes for diarrhea

Prevent the spreading

*Tertiary Prevention

when the condition goes to an advanced stage where he/she needs advanced care

\rightarrowAdvanced Directives

When dealing with the severe case of diarrhea when the patient can't take the decisions by own we can go for advanced directives

We want to keep them for a bland diet

*Asessment,resuscitation, and early stabilization

\rightarrowIntravenous and /or oral rehydration (hypo-osmolar ORS)

\rightarrowMaintain rehydration and prevent dehydration

\rightarrowTreat electrolyte imbalance

\rightarrowScreen and treat associated systemic infections

*The Health care providers mainly includes a team of doctors,nurses and dietiticians are the responsible persons to manange the patient with the condition of diarrhea

*We have manage the case as initially as possible thus the patient will not go to an advanced stage with out any complications

*When a patient is suffering with diarrhea a prompt nursing management is very important

*Other than medications inmost of the cases presents diarrhea are better tolerated with certain foods and liquids

*As a nurse we have to help the patients to stick with this foods and fluids and help to encourage them frequently to maintain hydration and prevent dehydration

*This will helps in bowel rest and recovery

Encourage or give awareness to avoid the foods that promotes discomfort to the GI system includes :

\rightarrowfatty or fried foods

\rightarrowraw vegetables

\rightarrowvegetables with high fiber

\rightarrowFruit seeds

\rightarrowHigh fiber cereals and pulses

*Encourage the patient to take a healthy diet that releives GI discomfort are:

\rightarrowYog hurt and cottage cheese

\rightarrowRice and potatoes

\rightarrowWheat/cream of wheat

\rightarrowWell cooked eggs

\rightarrowSmooth peanut butter

\rightarrowwhite bread

\rightarrowWell cooked vegetables

By followint this ideal diet we have to encourage them to take plenty of fluids to prevent them from dehydration.

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