Transformer AB: 12.4/225kV Transformer BC: 225/34.6kV RвCI 3 50 RABI 6 ХАвт 3 4 RAB2 2000 Хвся %3 10 Rвcz 3D 0.1250 ХАВ2 150 Хвса 3 0.250
Homework Answers
First the entire circuit is drawn by transferring all impedances to primary of transformer AB. To transfer impedances, multiply them by square of voltage ratio. To transfer current, multiply by inverse of voltage ratio.
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2) For circuit A5-1 below, given that the input voltage to transformer AB is 12.4 KVZ0°,...
Questions: For circuit A5-1 below, solve for the total internal impedance (resistance and reactance) of each...
Questions: For circuit A5-1 below, solve for the total internal impedance (resistance and reactance) of each transformer 1) referred to its primary side (ZAB, Zec) Write answer in phasor form. (4 marks) For circuit A5-1 below, given that the input voltage to transformer BC is 225 KVZ0°, and Z is 300Z15°, solve for %VR = 2NL-V2FL x 100% V2FL (3 marks) the voltage regulation of transformer BC for the connected load. For circuit A5-1 below, given that the input voltage...
1) A single-phase 50-kVA, 2400/240 volt, 60 Hz distribution transformer is used as a step-down tr...
1) A single-phase 50-kVA, 2400/240 volt, 60 Hz distribution transformer is used as a step-down transformer at the load end of a 2400-volt feeder whose series impedance is (1.0+2.0) Ω. The equivalent series impedance of the transformer is (10+j25) Ω referred to the high voltage (primary) side. The transformer is delivering rated load at 0.8 power factor lagging and at rated secondary volitage. Neglect the transformer exciting curent. Using the transtormer raltings as base quantities work this problem in per...
The short-circuit test readings for a 50-kVA 2400:240-V transformer are 48 V, 20.8 A, and 617...
The short-circuit test readings for a 50-kVA 2400:240-V transformer are 48 V, 20.8 A, and 617 W, with the instruments located on the high-voltage side and the low-voltage side short- circuited. An open-circuit test with the low-voltage side energized gives instrument readings on that side of 240 V, 5.41 A, and 186 W. 1. Calculate the equivalent parameters of the transformer as referred to the high-voltage side. 2. Draw the equivalent approximate circuit of that transformer referred to the high...
Question 2 A single-phase transformer has the following nameplate ratings: 100 kVA, 7200/240 V and 60...
Question 2 A single-phase transformer has the following nameplate ratings: 100 kVA, 7200/240 V and 60 Hz. The following results are obtained from open-circuit and short-circuit tests: Test Open-circuit Short-circuit Voltage 7200 V 250 V Current 0.65 A 13.89 A Real Power Input 425 W 1420 W a) Determine the parameters of this transformer, all referred to the primary side. b) The secondary of this transformer is connected to a load that draws 100% of the rated power at rated...
Problem 3 A 50-Hz transformer is operated from a 60 Hz supply. Assume that the load...
Problem 3 A 50-Hz transformer is operated from a 60 Hz supply. Assume that the load does not change. Discuss the corresponding effects on its flux, reactive power requirements, losses, and efficiency. а- [5 Points] A 50-kVA, 2400/240 V, 60-Hz, single-phase distribution transformer has the following equivalent circuit parameters referred to the high-voltage side Xea 3.0 Req= 0.5 Xm 4,500 S2 Use the equivalent Cantilever model circuit shown in Figure (1). Assume that the load on the secondary of the...
A 150 KVA, 2080/208-V, 3 PHASE, delta-wye transformer with the following: RH 450m2 R 4.5m XH 2.20...
A 150 KVA, 2080/208-V, 3 PHASE, delta-wye transformer with the following: RH 450m2 R 4.5m XH 2.20 Load 120 KVA, 90KW (lagging power factor) at rated terminal voltage of 208V Determine a) b) c) The approximate equivalent circuit referred to the low-voltage side The primary voltage The transformer efficiency Please show the following: Circuit with the values given & found Equations used
A 150 KVA, 2080/208-V, 3 PHASE, delta-wye transformer with the following: RH 450m2 R 4.5m XH 2.20 Load...
2. A load is connected to a voltage of 1320 volts at 60 Hz. The load...
2. A load is connected to a voltage of 1320 volts at 60 Hz. The load dissipates 100 kW with a 0.867 power factor. Specify the capacitance needed to correct the power factor to being 1. 3. Consider a circuit for a single-phase AC power system, where a 200 volt AC voltage source is delivering power to a loads. Find the true power, reactive power and apparent power delivered by 150 mA current (Impedance phase angle 0 = 30°) 3....
Electric Machinery Problem 2: [50 points] A 15-KVA, 230/2300-V transformer is considered. The following test data...
Electric Machinery
Problem 2: [50 points] A 15-KVA, 230/2300-V transformer is considered. The following test data have been taken: | OC Test (on Primary) Voc = 230 V loc = 2.8 A Poc = 100 W SC Test (on Secondary) Vsc = 47 V Isc = 9.5 A Psc = 350 W (a) Find the equivalent circuit of this transformer referred to the high- voltage side. [10 points] (b) Find the equivalent circuit of this transformer referred to the low-...
Problem 1: A three-phase transformer has the following name plate data: Rated Power Primary voltage Secondary...
Problem 1: A three-phase transformer has the following name plate data: Rated Power Primary voltage Secondary Voltage Excitation reactance Series Impedance 150 MVA 230 kV 32 kV 30 (pu) 0.02+0.15j (pu) The transformer is Y/A connected. Answer the following questions: a) What are the nominal (rated) primary and secondary line currents?| b) What is the nominal value of the Delta-side winding (internal) current? c) What is the secondary to primary winding turn ratio? d) The transformer is supplying 150 MVA...
3.) The equivalent low-side parameters of a 250-KVA, 4160480-V, 60 Hz transformer are Reals 0.00920 2...
3.) The equivalent low-side parameters of a 250-KVA, 4160480-V, 60 Hz transformer are Reals 0.00920 2 and Xeais 0.0433 12. The transformer is operating in the step-down mode and is delivering rated current at rated voltage to a 0.840 power-factor lagging load. Determine (a) the no- load voltage; (b) the actual input voltage at the high side; (c) the high-side current; (d) the input impedance; (e) the voltage regulation; the voltage regulation if the power factor of the load is...
Questions: For circuit A5-1 below, solve for the total internal impedance (resistance and reactance) of each transformer 1) referred to its primary side (ZAB, Zec) Write answer in phasor form. (4 marks) For circuit A5-1 below, given that the input voltage to transformer BC is 225 KVZ0°, and Z is 300Z15°, solve for %VR = 2NL-V2FL x 100% V2FL (3 marks) the voltage regulation of transformer BC for the connected load. For circuit A5-1 below, given that the input voltage...
1) A single-phase 50-kVA, 2400/240 volt, 60 Hz distribution transformer is used as a step-down transformer at the load end of a 2400-volt feeder whose series impedance is (1.0+2.0) Ω. The equivalent series impedance of the transformer is (10+j25) Ω referred to the high voltage (primary) side. The transformer is delivering rated load at 0.8 power factor lagging and at rated secondary volitage. Neglect the transformer exciting curent. Using the transtormer raltings as base quantities work this problem in per...
The short-circuit test readings for a 50-kVA 2400:240-V transformer are 48 V, 20.8 A, and 617 W, with the instruments located on the high-voltage side and the low-voltage side short- circuited. An open-circuit test with the low-voltage side energized gives instrument readings on that side of 240 V, 5.41 A, and 186 W. 1. Calculate the equivalent parameters of the transformer as referred to the high-voltage side. 2. Draw the equivalent approximate circuit of that transformer referred to the high...
Question 2 A single-phase transformer has the following nameplate ratings: 100 kVA, 7200/240 V and 60 Hz. The following results are obtained from open-circuit and short-circuit tests: Test Open-circuit Short-circuit Voltage 7200 V 250 V Current 0.65 A 13.89 A Real Power Input 425 W 1420 W a) Determine the parameters of this transformer, all referred to the primary side. b) The secondary of this transformer is connected to a load that draws 100% of the rated power at rated...
Problem 3 A 50-Hz transformer is operated from a 60 Hz supply. Assume that the load does not change. Discuss the corresponding effects on its flux, reactive power requirements, losses, and efficiency. а- [5 Points] A 50-kVA, 2400/240 V, 60-Hz, single-phase distribution transformer has the following equivalent circuit parameters referred to the high-voltage side Xea 3.0 Req= 0.5 Xm 4,500 S2 Use the equivalent Cantilever model circuit shown in Figure (1). Assume that the load on the secondary of the...
A 150 KVA, 2080/208-V, 3 PHASE, delta-wye transformer with the following: RH 450m2 R 4.5m XH 2.20 Load 120 KVA, 90KW (lagging power factor) at rated terminal voltage of 208V Determine a) b) c) The approximate equivalent circuit referred to the low-voltage side The primary voltage The transformer efficiency Please show the following: Circuit with the values given & found Equations used
A 150 KVA, 2080/208-V, 3 PHASE, delta-wye transformer with the following: RH 450m2 R 4.5m XH 2.20 Load...
2. A load is connected to a voltage of 1320 volts at 60 Hz. The load dissipates 100 kW with a 0.867 power factor. Specify the capacitance needed to correct the power factor to being 1. 3. Consider a circuit for a single-phase AC power system, where a 200 volt AC voltage source is delivering power to a loads. Find the true power, reactive power and apparent power delivered by 150 mA current (Impedance phase angle 0 = 30°) 3....
Electric Machinery
Problem 2: [50 points] A 15-KVA, 230/2300-V transformer is considered. The following test data have been taken: | OC Test (on Primary) Voc = 230 V loc = 2.8 A Poc = 100 W SC Test (on Secondary) Vsc = 47 V Isc = 9.5 A Psc = 350 W (a) Find the equivalent circuit of this transformer referred to the high- voltage side. [10 points] (b) Find the equivalent circuit of this transformer referred to the low-...
Problem 1: A three-phase transformer has the following name plate data: Rated Power Primary voltage Secondary Voltage Excitation reactance Series Impedance 150 MVA 230 kV 32 kV 30 (pu) 0.02+0.15j (pu) The transformer is Y/A connected. Answer the following questions: a) What are the nominal (rated) primary and secondary line currents?| b) What is the nominal value of the Delta-side winding (internal) current? c) What is the secondary to primary winding turn ratio? d) The transformer is supplying 150 MVA...
3.) The equivalent low-side parameters of a 250-KVA, 4160480-V, 60 Hz transformer are Reals 0.00920 2 and Xeais 0.0433 12. The transformer is operating in the step-down mode and is delivering rated current at rated voltage to a 0.840 power-factor lagging load. Determine (a) the no- load voltage; (b) the actual input voltage at the high side; (c) the high-side current; (d) the input impedance; (e) the voltage regulation; the voltage regulation if the power factor of the load is...
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