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Descne Heart anol neck vessels
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Heart

Human heart is a vital organ that pumps blood throughout the body. The size of the heart is about the size of your clenched fist. It lies in the front and middle of your chest, behind and slightly to the left side. Functions of heart are, supplying oxygen and nutrients to the tissues and removing carbon dioxide and other wastes, pumps blood throughout the body via circulatory system. The structure consist of four chambers, 2 atria and 2 ventricles.

The right atria receives deoxygenated blood from the body and pumps to right ventricle.

The right ventricle pumps the deoxygenated blood to the lungs

The left atria receives oxygenated blood from lungs and pumps to left ventricle

The left ventricle pumps oxygenated blood to body parts.

Neck vessels

carotid arteries are major blood vessels in the neck which supplies blood to brain, face and neck.there are 2 carotid arteries..right and left carotid arteries.

  • Aorta- largest artery in the body
  • Arch of aorta
  • Thyroid artery- supplies thyroid gland
  • Ascending pharyngeal artery- supplies pharynx
  • Sub clavian artery- supplies to CNS
  • Jugular vein- internal and external jugular veins
  • Superior venacava
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