Question

Please respond to the following questions based upon these course objectives:

• Create and enter data into different healthcare documents
• Apply legal concepts to medical practice
• Employ professionalism
• Demonstrate billing and reimbursement processes
• Explain various disease and treatment processes

Please answer the following questions with supporting examples and full explanations.

1. For each of the learning objectives, provide an analysis of how the course supported each objective.
2. Explain how the material learned in this course, based upon the objectives, will be applicable to the professional application.

Answer 1

Legal Concepts of ethical medical practice

Professional Concerns

Hippocratic Oath: A promise taken by most doctors before beginning therapeutic work on, amid which they pledge to maintain moral principles.

Ethic Principles of American Medical Association (AMA): These can be found at www.nih.gov and are utilized to help medicinal services suppliers manage moral concerns and circumstances.

Proficient Liability: Maintaining proficient obligation security, while by and by, is fundamental. Misbehavior inclusion, if not given by your boss, ought to be considered. Additionally, gauges of lead ought to be checked on. Your work environment may give you a standard of consideration that is normal.

Licensure, Certification, and Registration: Different suppliers are required to have diverse qualifications, as indicated by the state where they practice. For instance, medical attendants are required to be authorized, however should likewise be enrolled in their state. Have the capacity to distinguish other certification prerequisites for different medicinal experts.

Key principles of ethics

Autonomy:     The      right     of         self-determination,      independence and freedom. Right to health care decision.

Justice: Obligation to be fair with all people.

Fidelity: Obligation of an individual to be faithful to the commitment made to himself, and to others. It is the main support of accountability.

Veracity:        The duty to tell the truth.

Beneficence: Doing good for the client. What exactly is good for one person may not be the same for others.

Maleficence: The requirement that health care providers do no harm to their client either intentionally or unintentionally

Deontological: What causes a good outcome is good action.

Employee professionalism

There are many normal characteristics with regards to being proficient. This incorporates the accompanying:

1. Fitness - You're great at what you do – and you have the right stuff and learning that empower you to carry out your responsibility well.

2. Reliability - Individuals can rely upon you to appear on schedule, present your work when it should be prepared, and so on.

3. Honesty - You come clean and are forthright about where things stand.

4. Integrity - You are known for your reliable standards.

5. Respect for Others - Regarding all individuals as though they made a difference is a piece of your methodology.

6. Self-Upgrading Rather than giving your abilities or information a chance to end up obsolete, you search out methods for remaining momentum.

7. Being Positive - Nobody loves a consistent worry wart. Having a cheery demeanor and attempting to be an issue solver has a major effect.

8. Supporting Others - You share the spotlight with associates, set aside some effort to tell others the best way to do things legitimately, and listen closely when essential.

9. Staying Work-Focused - Not letting your private life unnecessarily affect your activity, and not investing energy at work taking care of individual issues.

10. Listening Carefully - Individuals need to be heard, so you allow individuals to clarify their thoughts legitimately.

Explain various disease and treatment processes

Definition

Gastrointestinal (GI) draining alludes to any draining that begins in the gastrointestinal tract, which reaches out from the mouth to the rear-end. The measure of draining can run from about imperceptible to intense, enormous, and perilous.

Reasons for GI Bleeding

Arterio-venous mutations

Cancer of the small digestive system

Anal crevice

Cancer of the small digestive system

Colon malignant growth

Gastric (stomach) ulcer

Stomach malignant growth

Signs for GI Bleeding

Hematemesis : spewing of brilliant red blood, showing quick upper GI dying

Dark blood blended with the stool

Melena – dim stool

Bright red blood covering the stool

Evaluation (Physical Examinations)

• HR, BP, tilt test, RR, O2 immersion
• General appearance, Mental status
• Neck veins, oral mucosa
• Skin temperature and shading
• Abdominal test
• Urine yield

Upper GI Bleed

Upper GI dying: The upper GI tract is situated between the mouth and the upper piece of the small digestive system.

Hematemesis alludes to spewing of clusters, crisp blood, or "espresso beans" and for the most part speaks to seeping from the upper GI tract

50% present with hematemesis

Lower GI Bleeding

Lower GI dying: The lower GI tract is situated between the upper piece of the small digestive system and the rear-end. The lower GI tract incorporates the little and huge insides.

Lower GI drains are most usually identified by observing blood in the stool. It will for the most part be splendid red blood since it is a lower gastrointestinal drain, and blood regurgitating

Analytic Studies

• Abdominal CT – filter
• Abdominal MRI – filter
• Abdominal X – Ray
• Bleeding filter (labeled red platelet examine)
• Capsule endoscopy
• Colonoscopy
• LAP : CBC/BMP

Management

Blood Transfusion

Administration of IV liquids for upkeep of liquid and electrolyte balance,

Gastric Lavage (washing out the stomach with sterile water or a saltwater arrangement; evacuates blood or toxins;. Cylinder through the mouth into the stomach to deplete the stomach substance

Ulcerative Colitis

Definition

Ulcerative colitis is a repetitive ulcerative and provocative infection of the mucosal and sub-mucosal layers of the colon and rectum.

Clinical Manifestations

Predominant side effects: looseness of the bowels, entry of bodily fluid and discharge, left lower quadrant stomach torment, discontinuous tenesmus, and rectal dying.

Bleeding might be gentle or serious; whiteness, paleness, and exhaustion result.

Anorexia, weight reduction, fever, spewing, lack of hydration, cramping, and feeling a critical need to poo (may report passing 10 to 20 fluid stools day by day).

Hypocalcemia may happen.

Rebound delicacy in right lower quadrant.

Skin sores, eye injuries (uveitis), joint variations from the norm, and liver illness.

Pharmacologic Therapy

Sedative, antidiarrheal, and antiperistaltic prescriptions

Aminosalicylates: sulfasalazine (Azulfidine); successful for mellow or moderate irritation

Corticosteroids (eg, oral: prednisone [Deltasone]; parenteral: hydrocortisone [Solu-Cortef]; topical: budesonide [Entocort])

Biologic specialists (eg, infliximab [Remicade])

Surgical Management

A regular strategy performed for strictures of the small digestive organs is laparoscope-guided strictureplasty.

In a few cases, little entrail resection is performed. In instances of serious Crohn's illness of the colon, an all out colectomy and ileostomy might be the technique of decision.

A more up to date choice might be intestinal transplantation, particularly for youngsters and youthful grown-ups who have lost intestinal capacity in view of the sickness. In any event 25% of patients with ulcerative colitis in the end have absolute colectomies.

Proctocolectomy with ileostomy (ie, total extraction of colon, rectum, and rear-end) is prescribed when the rectum is seriously ailing. On the off chance that the rectum can be protected, therapeutic proctocolectomy with ileal pocket butt-centric anastomosis (IPAA) is the strategy of decision. Fecal redirections might be required.