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Question 13 (1 point) Laboratory Results Result 124 5.7 95 18 45 Reference Interval 135 to 145 mmol L 3.2 to 5.0 mmol L 98 to
Question 14 (1 point) Laboratory Results Test Sodium Potassium Chloride HCO Blood Glucose Urine Ketones Reference Interval 13
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Answer #1

Question 13.

Decreased bicarbonate levels 18 mmol/L and increased potassium levels 5.7 mmol/L (hyperkalemia) can be seen in patients with metabolic acidosis. Option b is the correct answer.

Question 4.

Presence of urine ketones in the laboratory results is likely the cause of a decrease in patient's bicarbonate levels. Option a) ketone is the correct answer. The beta-hydroxybutyric acid and acetoacetic acid get separated in the physiological PH and the bicarbonate binds with excess hydrogen ions which result in decreased serum bicarbonate levels.

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