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Why are next-generation DNA sequencing technologies known as sequencing-by-synthesis? Why are next-generation DNA sequencing technologies known...

Why are next-generation DNA sequencing technologies known as sequencing-by-synthesis? Why are next-generation DNA sequencing technologies known as sequencing-by-synthesis?

The complete DNA strands are synthesized then sequenced.

Numerous synthesized fragments of DNA are sequenced to determine which nucleotides were incorporated.

The sequencing occurs during S phase of the cell cycle.

RNA molecules are synthesized off of the DNA templates and the incorporated nucleotides are then determined.

Incorporated nucleotides are determined while they are being added to a growing DNA strand.

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Answer #1

Answer: Option 5 is correct
Explanation:
Sequencing by synthesis: During Illumina sequencing, each nucleotide is differentially labeled with a specific dye that emits a particular wavelength that can be detected.
As the new strand is synthesized, the emission is recorded to determine its sequence.

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