According to the formula:
M1V1 = M2V2,
we have:
Stock solution concentration: 5*108 cells/ml
Required solution concentration: 2.5*106 cells/ml
Required volume: 20 ml
Thus, the required volume of stock can be calculated as:
V1 = M2V2/M1
V1 = 2.5*106 * 20 / 5*108
V1 = 50 * 106 / 5 * 108
V1 = 0.1 ml
Thus, 100ul of stock must be diluted to 20 ml in order to obtain a 5*106 cells/ml.
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