The 2 types of mutation are: _______________________________ and _________________________________ a. Base mutation and chromosomal mutation b....
The 2 types of mutation are: _______________________________ and _________________________________
a. Base mutation and chromosomal mutation
b. Point mutation and base substitution
c. Duplication and translation
d. Frame shift and insertion
2.
What is the anticodon on tRNA that corresponds to the mRNA codon 5’-GUA-3’?
3’-CAU-5’
5’-CAU-3’
3’-CAT-5’
5’-AUG-3’
3..Which below will end up being expressed in the protein?
Exons
Terminators
Introns
Promoters
Homework Answers
1. The 2 types of mutations are Frameshift and insertion.
Frameshift mutation: It is caused due to insertion or deletion of base pairs in the DNA sequence results into the shift in the translational reading frame.
Insertion mutation: The addition of the extra nucleotide in a DNA sequence results in insertion mutation.
2. 3’-CAU-5’ is the anticodon on tRNA that corresponds to the mRNA codon 5’-GUA-3.
3. Exons or coding regions of the DNA end up being expressed in the protein.
Add Answer to:
The 2 types of mutation are: _______________________________ and
_________________________________
a. Base mutation and chromosomal mutation
b....
QUESTION 6 The DNA sense (coding) strand for a particular amino acid is 5'-CAT-3'. What RNA...
QUESTION 6 The DNA sense (coding) strand for a particular amino acid is 5'-CAT-3'. What RNA sequence would be transcribed for this codon, what tRNA anticodon would recognize it, and what amino acid would be added in response to this codon? O 5'-UUU-3' (RNA sense); 3'-AAA-5' (tRNA anticodon); phenylalanine O 5'-CAU-3' (RNA sense); 3'-GUA-5' (tRNA anticodon); histidine O 5'-CAU-3' (RNA sense); 3'-AUG-5’ (tRNA anticodon); tyrosine O 3'-AUG-5' (RNA sense); 3'-UAC-5' (TRNA anticodon); valine QUESTION 7 The “wobble” base is less...
hello, two of these circled answers are incorrect. 1 6. The promoter sequences are the positions...
hello, two of these circled answers are incorrect.
1 6. The promoter sequences are the positions that: signal the initiation site of a gene (+1) B) bind the transcriptional factor that is associated with RNA polymerase e) attach the correct nucleotide triphosphate to the template DNA strand D) separate the two DNA strands CUA 7. A particular triplet of bases in the coding sequence of DNA is GAT. The anticodon on the tRNA that binds the mRNA codon is A...
Using these types of genetic changes: Base substitution, Transition, Transversion, Missense mutation, Nonsense mutation, Insertion, Deletion,...
Using these types of genetic changes: Base substitution, Transition, Transversion, Missense mutation, Nonsense mutation, Insertion, Deletion, Frameshift mutation Label these genetic changes (a-e). More than one answer may apply to each answer. a. GC->CG in the protein coding region on a gene. b. GC->TA in a GAA glutamate codon c. Loss of three bases GAA for a glutamate codon d. GC->CG in a tRNA gene e. GC->AT in the ribosome binding site of a mRNA
Question 10 0.25 pts Which of the following is true of snRNPs? They bind to the...
Question 10 0.25 pts Which of the following is true of snRNPs? They bind to the TATA box of the promoter region of a gene. They bind to splice sites at each end of the exon. They join together to form a large structure called the spliceosome. They act only in the cytosol. They attach introns to exons in the correct order. Question 11 0.25 pts Which of the following types of mutation, resulting in an error in the mRNA...
5. If a mutation happens in the DNA that changes the T at base 14 to a G:
Genetic Code: The dictionary of the language of life Use the Genetic Code as a "dictionary" to solve the exercises on next page 5. If a mutation happens in the DNA that changes the T at base 14 to a G: a) What would be mutated sequence of nucleotides in the corresponding codon in the mRNA and the anticodon in the tRNA? Is there any change in the corresponding amino acid in the protein? b) What is the name of this type of...
QUESTION 34 The gene encoding an E. coli tRNA containing the anticodon 5'-GUA-3' mutates so that...
QUESTION 34 The gene encoding an E. coli tRNA containing the anticodon 5'-GUA-3' mutates so that the anticodon now is 5'-UUA-3'. What will be the effect of this mutation? a. The bacterial ribosomes would stop translation whenever a tyrosine codon in a mRNA is positioned in the A site. b. The bacterial ribosomes would stop translation whenever a leucine codon in a mRNA is positioned in the A site. c. The bacterial ribosomes would compete with the termination factor to...
QUESTION 11 A mutation in a bacterial gene generates a UGA stop codon in the middle...
QUESTION 11 A mutation in a bacterial gene generates a UGA stop codon in the middle of the mRNA coding for the protein product. A second mutation in the cell leads to a single nucleotide change in a tRNA that allows the correct translation of the protein. The altered tRNA translate the UGA as tryptophan. What nucleotide change has probably occurred in the mutant tRNA molecule? a. A mutation that changes the anticodon to 5-ACI O b. A mutation that...
In the diagram below find • 1. mRNA • 2. tRNA . 3. polypeptide B С...
In the diagram below find • 1. mRNA • 2. tRNA . 3. polypeptide B С A D PA MANGAN Start codon Stop codon In the following diagram of translation find: 4. 30S ribosomal subunit 5. RNA 6. mRNA 7. Amino acid 8. A site 9. Anticodon 10. Start codon A G D H AUG E B
21. One form of thalassemia has a single G->A mutation in the B-globin gene at the...
21. One form of thalassemia has a single G->A mutation in the B-globin gene at the first nucleotide in the intron. This destroys the S' splice junction. The mRNA remains unspliced, leaving nucleotide intron in place. Assuming no stop codons are introduced in the intron pro second exon would be in-frame or out of frame in the translated protein dict if the A. In frame B. Out of frame Phe Ser Ty Cys U Phe Ser Cys Leu Se Stop...
answer all the questions 18) A mutation occurs such that a spliceosome cannot remove one of...
answer all the questions
18) A mutation occurs such that a spliceosome cannot remove one of the introns in a gene. What effect will this have on the gene? Translation will continue, but a nonfunctional protein will be made b) Translation will continue and will skip the intron sequence c) It will have no effect; the gene will be transcribed and translated into protein d) Transcription will terminate easily and the protein will not be made 19. During the process...
QUESTION 6 The DNA sense (coding) strand for a particular amino acid is 5'-CAT-3'. What RNA sequence would be transcribed for this codon, what tRNA anticodon would recognize it, and what amino acid would be added in response to this codon? O 5'-UUU-3' (RNA sense); 3'-AAA-5' (tRNA anticodon); phenylalanine O 5'-CAU-3' (RNA sense); 3'-GUA-5' (tRNA anticodon); histidine O 5'-CAU-3' (RNA sense); 3'-AUG-5’ (tRNA anticodon); tyrosine O 3'-AUG-5' (RNA sense); 3'-UAC-5' (TRNA anticodon); valine QUESTION 7 The “wobble” base is less...
hello, two of these circled answers are incorrect.
1 6. The promoter sequences are the positions that: signal the initiation site of a gene (+1) B) bind the transcriptional factor that is associated with RNA polymerase e) attach the correct nucleotide triphosphate to the template DNA strand D) separate the two DNA strands CUA 7. A particular triplet of bases in the coding sequence of DNA is GAT. The anticodon on the tRNA that binds the mRNA codon is A...
Question 10 0.25 pts Which of the following is true of snRNPs? They bind to the TATA box of the promoter region of a gene. They bind to splice sites at each end of the exon. They join together to form a large structure called the spliceosome. They act only in the cytosol. They attach introns to exons in the correct order. Question 11 0.25 pts Which of the following types of mutation, resulting in an error in the mRNA...
QUESTION 34 The gene encoding an E. coli tRNA containing the anticodon 5'-GUA-3' mutates so that the anticodon now is 5'-UUA-3'. What will be the effect of this mutation? a. The bacterial ribosomes would stop translation whenever a tyrosine codon in a mRNA is positioned in the A site. b. The bacterial ribosomes would stop translation whenever a leucine codon in a mRNA is positioned in the A site. c. The bacterial ribosomes would compete with the termination factor to...
QUESTION 11 A mutation in a bacterial gene generates a UGA stop codon in the middle of the mRNA coding for the protein product. A second mutation in the cell leads to a single nucleotide change in a tRNA that allows the correct translation of the protein. The altered tRNA translate the UGA as tryptophan. What nucleotide change has probably occurred in the mutant tRNA molecule? a. A mutation that changes the anticodon to 5-ACI O b. A mutation that...
In the diagram below find • 1. mRNA • 2. tRNA . 3. polypeptide B С A D PA MANGAN Start codon Stop codon In the following diagram of translation find: 4. 30S ribosomal subunit 5. RNA 6. mRNA 7. Amino acid 8. A site 9. Anticodon 10. Start codon A G D H AUG E B
21. One form of thalassemia has a single G->A mutation in the B-globin gene at the first nucleotide in the intron. This destroys the S' splice junction. The mRNA remains unspliced, leaving nucleotide intron in place. Assuming no stop codons are introduced in the intron pro second exon would be in-frame or out of frame in the translated protein dict if the A. In frame B. Out of frame Phe Ser Ty Cys U Phe Ser Cys Leu Se Stop...
answer all the questions
18) A mutation occurs such that a spliceosome cannot remove one of the introns in a gene. What effect will this have on the gene? Translation will continue, but a nonfunctional protein will be made b) Translation will continue and will skip the intron sequence c) It will have no effect; the gene will be transcribed and translated into protein d) Transcription will terminate easily and the protein will not be made 19. During the process...
Most questions answered within 3 hours.
-
(CO 2) A field can be added to a report to
values for two or more...
asked 1 hour ago -
Identify 3 research scenarios that might provide a low,
medium, and high degree of variability in...
asked 1 hour ago -
how
does gravity affect the trajectory of projectile? what would be the
shape of the trajactory...
asked 2 hours ago -
Two small plastic spheres are given positive electrical charges.
When they are a distance of 15.4...
asked 2 hours ago -
An acidic solution containing gold ions is
electrolyzed, producing gaseous oxygen (from water) at the anode...
asked 2 hours ago -
Assume that the population of Mexico is 128
million and that the population increases 1.01
percentannually....
asked 3 hours ago -
Can someone please help me add appropriate descriptive
comments to each line of code in the...
asked 3 hours ago -
Romeo wishes to throw a bouquet of flowers to Juliet, who is on
a second-story balcony,...
asked 4 hours ago -
Why is QE a controversial monetary policy tool.
A. It may lead to excessive inflation.B. By...
asked 5 hours ago -
Principles of Programming midterm study guide help!
1.)
______ Which of the following would reference the...
asked 4 hours ago -
A finite potential well has depth U0 = 2.78 eV . What is the
penetration distance...
asked 5 hours ago -
1. The bus bars of a power station are in two sections A and B
separated...
asked 5 hours ago