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Question 4 1 pts Which of the following is a target protein we have already talked about that is bound (and activated) by act
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Answer #1

ANSWER ) MYOSIN LIGHT CHAIN KINASE

EXPLANATION

MYOSIN LIGHT CHAIN KINASE (MLCK) IS A SERINE/ THEORINE KINASE WHICH IS DEPENDENT ON CALMODULIN FOR ITS ACTIVATION. ONCE THE INTRACELLULAR CALCIUM CONCENTRATION INCREASES IT LEAD TO ACTIVATION OF THE CALMODULIN. MLCK CONSIST OF THREE DOMAIN WHICH INCLUDES ACTIN BINDING DOMAIN ( PRESENT ON N- TERMINAL), MYOSIN BINDING DOMAIN AND CALMODULIN BINDING DOMAIN ( BOTH PRESENT ON C TERMINAL)

ONCE CALMODULIN BIND TO THE DOMAIN OF MLCK LEADS TO ITS ACTIVATION THUS FURTHER PHOSPHORYLATE AT SERINE AND THREONINE AT 19 AND 18 POSITION OF MYOSIN LIGHT CHAIN. THIS PHOSPHORYLATION INCREASE THE CROSSBRIDGING  BETWEEN   ACTIN AND MYOSIN RESULTING IN CONTRACTION OF THE MUSCLE.

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