Question

1. Briefly explain why communication is a culture-specific process.

2. Explain briefly the function of a disk defragmenter.

3. Differentiate Aided Manufacture from Aided Design.

Answer 1

1) Culture is the process of identifying the group of people sharing similar characteristics like language, rituals,attitudes,beliefs and customs .There is a relationships between culture and communication.

• Culture is created by the communication as communication is the ways by which human interacts and through communication,various cultural characteristics like language, rituals,attitudes and beliefs are shared among group of people.
• Culture is naturally produced by the social interaction in the society as without the communication the cultural characteristics can not be preserved and passes from one place to other.
• The culture is created, shaped in different forms and transmission in society through communication and on the other hand Communication is also influenced by the culture as past experiences and the cultural background greatly effects the way people communicates.
• The communication is cultural specific process as the way person communicates changes the culture .The communication involves sharing different histories, past experiences so the different patterns of the culture evolves in society.

2)Disk defragmenter

Disk defragmentation is one of way to organize the contents of the disk in a such a way that files are stored in the contiguous manner in proper order .The disk defragmenter is used for disk defragmentation. The functions of disk defragmenter are

• Disk defragmenter reduces the access time to the data present on the disk and it's function is avoid wastage of spaces on the disk and Desktop disk defragmenter do the forced defragmentation regardless of whether the disk needs to be defragmentated or not.
• Disk defragmenter scheduled the defragmentation process once or twice in week in periodic intervals of time and Disk defragmenter moves all the files and store them in sequence so that every files get stored on sequential sectors present in the disk
• A disk defragmenter performs optimization by placing all the files near to operating system on the disk so that minimum head movement is required when that files loads so it can increase the speed for loading the file on computer

3)Difference between aided manufacture and aided design

• Aided design creates a two dimensions or three dimensional design by using computer technology where as aided manufacture is the process to manufacture the three dimensional objects by  using the machinery and computer software . Aided manufacturing automatically manufacture the products that are used in factory with help of computer.
• The other important difference between aided design and aided manufacturing is that aided design software is used by the engineer where as aided manufacturing products are used by the trained mechanist who are highly skilled
• Aided design is used for designing the components by using 2D drawings and 3D models where as aided manufacturing prepared the manufacturing process for the components that are already created in aided design so it involves some machinery processes.
• The end product of aided design is the new design or image and for aided manufacturing end product is the 3D object  The software used for aided design components are Autodesk, solidworks and inventors where aided manufacturing software's are power mill, workNC.