Question

_____membranes proteins are associated with the bilayer through interactions with other membrane component on the surface of the membrane. Net movement of particles from a region where they are more concentrated to a region where they are law concentrated is called Diffusion of water through a selectively permeable membrane down its own concentration gradient It called A solution with an equivalent concentration of water and hence the tame osmotic pressure as the fluid inside the cell is said to be _______to the call's contents. When a plant cell is placed in solution A. the contents Inside the plasma membrane can be seen to shrink away from the cell wall. Solution An It ______ to the interior of the plant cell When red blood cells are placed In solution B, the cells are seen to expand. and many of them burst Solution B it _compared to the interior of the red blood cells. When glucose enters cells by moving down its concentration gradient with the help of a carrier protein, but with no requirement for an additional source of energy, it does so by If the glucose concentration outside the cell it lower than the concentration inside the cell. Glucose must be moved into the cell by the sodium potassium pump is a system that pumps sodium ions from the inside of the cell to the outside and pumps potassium ions from the outside of the cell to the inside. Active transport system that derive required energy from transport of a second molecule down its concentration gradient are called ______systems. Large molecules and large particles are transported into cells by an endocytotic mechanism called. Molecules that bind to specific molecules on the plasma membrane and then move into the interior of the cell through small vesicles do so by the process of_ Predict the consequences if a plant cell were to be placed in a relatively isotonic, hypertonic, or hypotonic environment. Would you have to modify any of your predictions for an animal call? _is a change in the state or motion of matter. A particle in motion possesses _____ energy. _is the branch of science that deals with energy and its transformations. 'Energy may be changed from one form to another but is neither created nor destroyed" is a statement of the _____thermodynamics, It a measure of amount of disorder in the system.

Answer 1

Answer:

3. Integral membrane proteins

Transmembrane proteins, many proteins held in the bilayer by lipid groups, and some proteins held on the membrane by unusually tight binding to other proteins cannot be released easily. These proteins are called integral membrane proteins.

Some membrane proteins do not extend into the hydrophobic interior of the lipid bilayer at all; they are instead bound to either face of the membrane by noncovalent interactions with other membrane proteins. These are called peripheral membrane proteins.

4. Diffusion.

Net movement of a substance from a region where it has a higher concentration to a region where it has a lower concentration, due to random molecular motion, is called diffusion.

5. Osmosis

6. Isosmotic

If two solutions have same osmotic pressure, they are termed isosmotic.