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uckss Please match the labels in the transcription/translation diagram with the correct structure name. Label #5...
Complete a concept map of translation, indicate where it takes place, and describe what will happen...
Complete a concept map of translation, indicate where it takes place, and describe what will happen if the anticodon is not attached to transfer RNA. A)DNA unzips ?transcription of mRNA ? mRNA leaves nucleus ? mRNA binds to ?ribosome ? tRNA brings in amino acid? tRNA anticodon binds to codon on mRNA ? peptide bond binds amino acids to form protein ? transport of the amino acids to the mRNA by tRNA continues until the mRNA translation is completed. This...
k. Define: codon, anti-codon, transcription, translation, redundancy 1. Is it the case that a small change...
k. Define: codon, anti-codon, transcription, translation, redundancy 1. Is it the case that a small change in DNA will always impact the protein? Explain. m. What mechanism is in place that ensures the right amino acid is added to the polypeptide? (Think codon-anticodon interaction) n. What happens if the tRNA enters the ribosome and the codon and anticodon do not match up?
Place the following steps of TRANSLATION in the correct order for EUKARYOTES. The ribosome reaches a...
Place the following steps of TRANSLATION in the correct order for EUKARYOTES. The ribosome reaches a stop codon. A release factor binds and causes the release of the new polypeptide, along with the mRNA. The ribosome dissociates. v Acharged tRNA with a matching anticodon binds the mRNA codon in the A site. ✓ The ribosome moves exactly 3 nucleotides toward the 3* end of the mRNA. The small ribosomal subunit uses rRNA to bind to the Kozak sequence, which places...
there are multiple answers correct MS Which of the following events occur during prokaryotic translation termination?...
there are multiple answers correct
MS Which of the following events occur during prokaryotic translation termination? The small ribosomal subunit binds with a specific tRNA to the mRNA and scans for a start codon. A tRNA recognizes the stop codon and the ribosome dissociates from the mRNA A protein recognizes the stop codon and the ribosome dissociates from the mRNA. A tRNA binds a codon and the ribosome adds amino acids from each tRNA to the polypeptide chain. Codons in...
In Bacteria, translation of nascent RNA transcripts is often initiated before transcription is terminated. When this...
In Bacteria, translation of nascent RNA transcripts is often initiated before transcription is terminated. When this occurs: Select one: a. RNA is transcribed 3'=>5' and amino acids are added to the carboxy terminus of the growing polypeptide as the ribosome moves 5' => 3' along the mRNA b. RNA is transcribed 5'->3' and amino acids are added to the amino terminus of the growing polypeptide as the ribosome moves 3'=> 5' along the mRNA c. RNA is transcribed 3'=> 5'...
Table 1B: Protein Synthesis with 2nd DNA Template Strand DNA Codons in the 2nd Template Strand...
Table 1B: Protein Synthesis with 2nd DNA Template Strand DNA Codons in the 2nd Template Strand mRNA Sequence (List codons) Amino Acids in the Protein **Use the Genetic Code Chart on page 217 to determine the amino acids that will be placed in the protein Questions: 19. The three letter "code words of DNA and RNA that specify amino acids are called: A. codons B. promoters C. Introns D. anticodons 20. Proteins are composed of building blocks called: A. fatty...
For Questions 8-13, match the term with its definition. A. polypeptide B. genetic code C. codon...
For Questions 8-13, match the term with its definition. A. polypeptide B. genetic code C. codon D. translation _8. The sequence of bases that serves as the language of life _9. A sequence of 3 bases on a tRNA molecule that is complementary to sequences of bases on an mRNA molecule. 10. How genetic information is put into action in a I living cell 11. The decoding of an mRNA into a protein 12. A chain of amino acids 13....
List the steps involved in the transcription and translation of DNA into mRNA and tRNA in order? DNA replicated to RNA t...
List the steps involved in the transcription and translation of DNA into mRNA and tRNA in order? DNA replicated to RNA tRNA translates mRNA and adds amino acids to the growing peptide chain making a protein mRNA leaves nucleus Introns are excised from hnRNA Addition of 5' cap and poly-A tail to mRNA
25. What binds to a stop codon on a mRNA during translation? a. transcription factor c....
25. What binds to a stop codon on a mRNA during translation? a. transcription factor c. termination factor b. tRNA d. transcription initiator 26. What is typically attached to the acceptor end of a tRNA? a. a protein b. an amino acid C a ribosome d. a nucleosome 27. During mRNA processing, what is put on the 3' end of a primary mRNA transcript? a. a poly-A tail b. a cap d. an intron c. an exon 28. Which of...
Draw and label the following translational components: ribosome (small and large subunits), growing polypeptide chains, amino...
Draw and label the following translational components: ribosome (small and large subunits), growing polypeptide chains, amino acid attachment to tRNA, mRNA, codon, and anticodon. In order words the typical translation schematic!!!
k. Define: codon, anti-codon, transcription, translation, redundancy 1. Is it the case that a small change in DNA will always impact the protein? Explain. m. What mechanism is in place that ensures the right amino acid is added to the polypeptide? (Think codon-anticodon interaction) n. What happens if the tRNA enters the ribosome and the codon and anticodon do not match up?
Place the following steps of TRANSLATION in the correct order for EUKARYOTES. The ribosome reaches a stop codon. A release factor binds and causes the release of the new polypeptide, along with the mRNA. The ribosome dissociates. v Acharged tRNA with a matching anticodon binds the mRNA codon in the A site. ✓ The ribosome moves exactly 3 nucleotides toward the 3* end of the mRNA. The small ribosomal subunit uses rRNA to bind to the Kozak sequence, which places...
there are multiple answers correct
MS Which of the following events occur during prokaryotic translation termination? The small ribosomal subunit binds with a specific tRNA to the mRNA and scans for a start codon. A tRNA recognizes the stop codon and the ribosome dissociates from the mRNA A protein recognizes the stop codon and the ribosome dissociates from the mRNA. A tRNA binds a codon and the ribosome adds amino acids from each tRNA to the polypeptide chain. Codons in...
In Bacteria, translation of nascent RNA transcripts is often initiated before transcription is terminated. When this occurs: Select one: a. RNA is transcribed 3'=>5' and amino acids are added to the carboxy terminus of the growing polypeptide as the ribosome moves 5' => 3' along the mRNA b. RNA is transcribed 5'->3' and amino acids are added to the amino terminus of the growing polypeptide as the ribosome moves 3'=> 5' along the mRNA c. RNA is transcribed 3'=> 5'...
Table 1B: Protein Synthesis with 2nd DNA Template Strand DNA Codons in the 2nd Template Strand mRNA Sequence (List codons) Amino Acids in the Protein **Use the Genetic Code Chart on page 217 to determine the amino acids that will be placed in the protein Questions: 19. The three letter "code words of DNA and RNA that specify amino acids are called: A. codons B. promoters C. Introns D. anticodons 20. Proteins are composed of building blocks called: A. fatty...
For Questions 8-13, match the term with its definition. A. polypeptide B. genetic code C. codon D. translation _8. The sequence of bases that serves as the language of life _9. A sequence of 3 bases on a tRNA molecule that is complementary to sequences of bases on an mRNA molecule. 10. How genetic information is put into action in a I living cell 11. The decoding of an mRNA into a protein 12. A chain of amino acids 13....
25. What binds to a stop codon on a mRNA during translation? a. transcription factor c. termination factor b. tRNA d. transcription initiator 26. What is typically attached to the acceptor end of a tRNA? a. a protein b. an amino acid C a ribosome d. a nucleosome 27. During mRNA processing, what is put on the 3' end of a primary mRNA transcript? a. a poly-A tail b. a cap d. an intron c. an exon 28. Which of...
Draw and label the following translational components: ribosome (small and large subunits), growing polypeptide chains, amino acid attachment to tRNA, mRNA, codon, and anticodon. In order words the typical translation schematic!!!
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