Answer b: desired output = 160 units per 8 hours= 160/(8*60*60) or 180 secs per units
Hence the workstation time required is 180 secs per unit
Answer c: Line balancing, required cycle time is 180 s per workstation. Sum of task times in a workstation cannot be more than cycle time of 180 secs.
Workstation |
Tasks |
Idle time= Cycle time- sum of task time |
Reason |
1 |
A, B |
10 |
Start with A also include B- longest task time, |
2 |
C, D, F |
0 |
First add C and D, these are the only tasks that can be performed. Rest of the tasks are successor of C and D. assign F- Longest task time rule |
3 |
E, G |
20 |
Assign E first and then G |
4 |
H |
40 |
Only task remaining |
Answer d: Balanced delay = no. of workstation*cycle time – total task time/ no. of workstation* cycle time =(4*180- 650)/(4*180)= 0.0972 ie 9.72%
Efficiency= 1-balanced delay= 90.3%
An assembly line is to operate eight hours per day with a desired output of 160...
The desired daily output for an assembly line is 540 units. This assembly line will operate 729 minutes per day. The following table contains information on this product's task times and precedence relationships: TASK TASK TIME (SECONDS) IMMEDIATE PREDECESSOR A 30 — B 28 A C 18 B D 69 B E 34 A F 36 E G 42 C, D H 24 F, G b. What is the workstation cycle time? Cycle time seconds c. Balance this line using...
An assembly line is to operate eight hours per day with a desired output of 240 units per day. The following precedence diagram contains information on this product’s task times and precedence relationships. What is the efficiency of your line balance, assuming it is running at the cycle time from part (a)? Determine the theoretical minimum number of workstations required (the actual number may be greater). 60 60
Wild Widget must set up an assembly line for widgets. Forecasts show that 68 units per hour should be produced. The tasks required, task times, and precedence relationships are as follows: TTT Task A B Time (seconds) 10 21 20 Predecessors A A 28 E 12 D 10 D G 40 E,F b. What is the takt time? (Round your answer to the nearest whole number.) Takt time seconds per unit c. What is the theoretical number of workstations? (Round...
QUESTION 37 A company is designing a product layout for a new product. It plans to use this production line eight hours a day in order to meet a schedule of 400 units per day. The tasks necessary to produce this product are detailed in the table below. Task Predecessor Time (seconds) 50 А B А 20 С А 26 D 40 B, C C E 30 a. Draw the network described in the table. b. What is the required...
You have been asked to balance a flow shop assembly operation to achieve an output rate of 80 units over two eight-hour shifts - 16 hours. Task times and precedence relationships are shown in the table below: Task Predecessor Time (minutes) A -- 2 B A 4 C 7 D A, B 11 E C 9 F D 10 G E, F 7 H D, G 4 What is the cycle time in minutes? What is the theoretical number of...
Francis Johnson's plant needs to design an efficient assembly line to make a new product. The assembly line needs to produce 12 units per hour, and there is room for only five workstations. The tasks and the order in which they must be performed are shown in the following table. Tasks cannot be split, and it would be too expensive to duplicate any task. TASK TIME IMMEDIATE TASK (MINUTES) PREDECESSOR 2.5 2.0 2.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 A,B, C b....
Problem 6-22 Francis Johnson's plant needs to design an efficient assembly line to make a new product. The assembly line needs to produce 24 units per hour, and there is room for only five workstations. The tasks and the order in which they must be performed are shown in the following table. Tasks cannot be split, and it would be too expensive to duplicate any task TASK TIME IMMEDIATE TASK (MINUTES) PREDECESSOR 1.0 1.0 2.5 1.5 A, B, C 1.5...
The following tasks are to be performed on an assembly line: TASK SECONDS TASKS THAT MUST PRECEDE A 18 — B 10 A C 25 B D 15 B E 14 C F 17 D G 12 E, F H 20 G The workday is 6.25 hours long. Demand for completed product is 750 per day. a. Find the cycle time required to meet the desired output rate. (Round your answer to 1 decimal place.) b. What is the theoretical...
This problem is similar to Alt-Cat 8.2 and 8.3. An assembly line is to be designed to operate 9.5 hours per day and supply a steady demand of 450 units per day. Here are the tasks and their performance times: PERFORMANCE PRECEDING TASK PERFORMANCE TIME (SECONDS) 25 30 15 10 40 20 PRECEDING TASK TASKS TIME (SECONDS) TASK 56 40 38 15 39 20 h,i j, k b. What is the workstation cycle time? Hint: draw the diagram first. tion...
EXAMPLE 8.2: Assembly-Line Balancing The Model J Wagon is to be assembled on a conveyor belt. Five hundred wagons are required per day. Production time per day is 420 minutes, and the assembly steps and times for the wagon are given in Exhibit 8.9A. Assignment: Find the balance that minimizes the number of workstations, subject to cycle time and precedence constraints SOLUTION I. Draw a precedence diagram. Exhibit 8.9B illustrates the sequential relationships identi- fied in Exhibit 8.9A. (The length...