Question

The solid rocket boosters of the space shuttle employed the following oxidation/reduction reaction: 10 Al (s)...

The solid rocket boosters of the space shuttle employed the following oxidation/reduction reaction:

10 Al (s) +6NH4CLO4 (s) --> 4Al2O3 (s) +2AlCl3 (s) + 12 H2o (g) + 3N2 (g)

?Hf 0 for NH4ClO4= -295.3 KJ/mol

Al=0 KJ/mol

Al2O3= -1676 KJ/mol

AlCl3= -704.2 KJ/mol

H2O= -241.82 KJ/mol

N2= 0 KJ/mol

Calculate the standard enthalpy of this reaction. How much energy is released when 100,000 kg of ammonium perchlorate (and excess aluminum) is burned?

0 0
Add a comment Improve this question Transcribed image text
Answer #1

3mF&t.the neaution_ニ 아 一8H 4 (ΔΗ 月1203 A1Cle 12 0(9) t 3x0 う 十2(-70 4.2) +12(-241-22) 4(一)696 ) △H) Resut molis metes 2 00000

Add a comment
Know the answer?
Add Answer to:
The solid rocket boosters of the space shuttle employed the following oxidation/reduction reaction: 10 Al (s)...
Your Answer:

Post as a guest

Your Name:

What's your source?

Earn Coins

Coins can be redeemed for fabulous gifts.

Not the answer you're looking for? Ask your own homework help question. Our experts will answer your question WITHIN MINUTES for Free.
Similar Homework Help Questions
  • The reaction that takes place in the reusable solid rocket booster for the space shuttle is...

    The reaction that takes place in the reusable solid rocket booster for the space shuttle is shown by the following balanced equation: 3 Al (s) + 3 NH4ClO4 (s) 6 Al2O3 (s) + AlCl3 (s) + 3 NO (g) + 6 H2O (g) What volume of NO gas is formed from the reaction of 100 kg of Al (s) if the reaction is run at 1.03 atm and 300EC? What is the mass, in kg, of water (MM = 18.015...

  • Ammonium perchlorate NH4ClO4 is a powerful solid rocket fuel, used in the Space Shuttle boosters. It...

    Ammonium perchlorate NH4ClO4 is a powerful solid rocket fuel, used in the Space Shuttle boosters. It decomposes into nitrogen N2 gas, chlorine Cl2 gas, oxygen O2 gas and water vapor, releasing a great deal of energy. Calculate the moles of chlorine produced by the reaction of 0.10mol of ammonium perchlorate. Be sure your answer has a unit symbol, if necessary, and round it to the correct number of significant digits.

  • Ammonium perchlorate (NH CIO) is a powerful solid rocket fuel, used in the Space Shuttle boosters....

    Ammonium perchlorate (NH CIO) is a powerful solid rocket fuel, used in the Space Shuttle boosters. It decomposes into nitrogen (N2) gas, chlorine (CI) gas, oxygen (O2) gas and water vapor, releasing a great deal of energy. Calculate the moles of water produced by the reaction of 0.085 mol of ammonium perchlorate. Be sure your answer has a unit symbol, if necessary, and round it to 2 significant digits. 0 0. X 5 ?

  • Ammonium perchlorate (NH,CO) is a powerful solid rocket fuel, used in the Space Shuttle boosters. It...

    Ammonium perchlorate (NH,CO) is a powerful solid rocket fuel, used in the Space Shuttle boosters. It decomposes into nitrogen (N2) gas, chlorine (CI) gas, oxygen (0) gas and water vapor, releasing a great deal of energy. Calculate the moles of nitrogen produced by the reaction of 1.7 mol of ammonium perchlorate. Be sure your answer has a unit symbol, if necessary, and round it to 2 significant digits. x 5 ?

  • Ammonium perchlorate (NH,CIO) is a powerful solid rocket fuel, used in the Space Shuttle boosters. It...

    Ammonium perchlorate (NH,CIO) is a powerful solid rocket fuel, used in the Space Shuttle boosters. It decomposes into nitrogen (N2) gas, chlorine (C1) gas, oxygen (0.) gas and water vapor, releasing a great deal of energy. Calculate the moles of ammonium perchlorate needed to produce 1.0 mol of oxygen. Be sure your answer has a unit symbol, if necessary, and round it to 2 significant digits.

  • 1. The propellent used to help launch the space shuttle in the solid-fuel boosters attached to...

    1. The propellent used to help launch the space shuttle in the solid-fuel boosters attached to the vehicle is 1.1 million pounds of ammonium perchlorate and powdered aluminum. The reaction generating the energy to blast the orbitor into space is: 3 NH4ClO4(s) + 3 Al(s) ---> Al2O3(s) + AlCl3(s) + 3 NO(g) + 6 H2O(g) The energy generated results from oxidation-reduction chemistry. Write the symbol for the metallic element that is oxidized in the reaction. Write the symbol for the...

  • step by step clearly The solid-fuel rockets of the space shuttle are based on the following...

    step by step clearly The solid-fuel rockets of the space shuttle are based on the following reaction between ammonium perchlorate and aluminum: 3 NH4CIO4(s) + 3 Al(s) = Al2O3(s) + AlCl3(g) + 3 NO(g) + 6 H2O(g) If either reactant is in excess, unnecessary mass will be added to the shuttle, so a stoichiometric mixture is desired. What mass of each reactant should be used for every kilogram of the fuel mixture?

  • 2. The launch of the Space Shuttle was assisted by solid propellant rockets containing aluminum as...

    2. The launch of the Space Shuttle was assisted by solid propellant rockets containing aluminum as the fuel and ammonium perchlorate, NH4CIO4, as the oxidizer; the two powders were bound together by a rubbery polybutadiene binder. Neglecting the binder (which is also a fuel) a balanced reaction equation is shown below. Use the listed values of the formation enthalpies to calculate Δ,H° for this reaction. 2A1(s) + 2 NH4Clo,(s) Al2O3(s) + N2(g) + → 3H2O(g) + 2HCl(g) +O2(g) -295.3 -1675.7...

  • Ammonium perchlorate NH4ClO4 is the solid rocket fuel used by the U.S. Space Shuttle. It reacts...

    Ammonium perchlorate NH4ClO4 is the solid rocket fuel used by the U.S. Space Shuttle. It reacts with itself to produce nitrogen gas N2 , chlorine gas Cl2 , oxygen gas O2 , water H2O , and a great deal of energy. What mass of nitrogen gas is produced by the reaction of 7.0g of ammonium perchlorate? Be sure your answer has the correct number of significant digits.

  • Ammonium perchlorate (NH4C104) is the solid rocket fuel used by the U.S. Space Shuttle. It reacts...

    Ammonium perchlorate (NH4C104) is the solid rocket fuel used by the U.S. Space Shuttle. It reacts with itself to produce nitrogen gas (N2), chlorine gas (C12), oxygen gas (O2), water (H20), and a great deal of energy. What mass of chlorine gas is produced by the reaction of 7.7 g of ammonium perchlorate? Round your answer to 2 significant digits. x s ?

ADVERTISEMENT
Free Homework Help App
Download From Google Play
Scan Your Homework
to Get Instant Free Answers
Need Online Homework Help?
Ask a Question
Get Answers For Free
Most questions answered within 3 hours.
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT