1. Show, using the Michaelis-Menten equation, that when [S] >>> Km, vo = Vmax. Show, using the M-M equation that when [S] <<<Km, vo =[S][Et]kcat/Km.
2. What is Vmax? Provide both a mathematical and written description of Vmax? How can Vmax be experimentally altered? How can we use Vmax to determine the turnover number (kcat) of an enzyme-catalyzed reaction? What is the major challenge of determining Vmax from an Michaelis-Menten plot?
1. Show, using the Michaelis-Menten equation, that when [S] >>> Km, vo = Vmax. Show, using...
The equation that describes the above Michaelis-Menten curve: Vo TS]+K Vmax [S] Michaelis-Menten Equation Lineweaver and Burke manipulated the Michaelis-Menten equation to yield: Ko V I S Vmax [S] Lineweaver-Burke Equation Linewenver Burke Equation If you plot 1/ V. vs. 1/[S], you get the following Lineweaver-Burke plot: 1/V. Slope = km/Vmax Intercept = -1/KM -Intercept = 1/Vmax 1/[S] Which is easier to calculate values for Km and Vmax, using the linear (y=mx+b) Lineweaver-Burke Plot or the Michaelis-Menten curve?
The kinetics of enzyme catalyzed reactions can be described the Michaelis-Menten equation and the Eadie-Hofstee equation as shown below: V0 = (-Km) V0 / [S] + Vmax a). Please derive the Eadie-Hofstee equation starting from the Michaelis-Menten equation. b). The Vmax and Km of the enzyme catalyzed reaction can be derived from a plot of V0 versus V0/[S]. Please draw one of these plots and explain how do you use it to derive Vmax and Km. c). Please draw a...
1. According to the Michaelis-Menten equation, when is the reaction velocity at half the maximal value (vo = 0.5 Vmax) A. when [S] = 0.5 Km B. when [S] = 1.0 Km C. when vo = kcat [E] D. when vo = kcat / Km 2. The value of Vmax depends on ... A. k1 and k-1 B. k1 and k2 C. k1 only D. k2 only 3. When is Km approximately equal to Kd? A. when k1 is much...
Kcat =30.0 s-1 Km= 0.005 M Operating at 1/4 Vmax What is [S] ? The solutions manuel doesn't explain the problem well. Whete does the 0.33 km come from? For part 2 : Plug in [S]= 1/2 Km, 2 Km, and 10 Km Where does the 1.5 Km come from? Answer (a) Here we want to find the value of [S] when Vo = 0.25 V max. The Michaelis-Menten equation is V = Vmax[S]/(Km + [SD so V = Vmax...
The Michaelis-Menten equation is often used to describe the kinetic characteristics of an enzyme-catalyzed reaction. S Where v is the velocity or rate, Vmax is the maximum velocity, Km is the +IST Michaelis- Menten constant, and I5 s the substrate concentration. K + S v (uM/min) a) A graph of the Michaelis-Menten equation is a plot of a reaction's initial velocity (Vo) at different substrate concentrations ([S]) 300 Vmax 250 1/2 Vmax First, move the line labeled "Vmax to a...
4. Basic concepts of Michaelis-Menten kinetics. The Michaelis-Menten equation is expression of the relationship between the initial velocity, Vo, of an enzymatic reaction and substrate concentration, [S]. There are three conditions that are useful for simplifying the Michaelis-Menten equation: [S] <<Km; [S] = Km; [S] >> Km. Match each condition with the statement(s) that describe it. TV, Vmox[S] Vo =Vmax m . V Vo - Vmax [S] Km +[S] V. (um/min) max [S] (mm) (a) Doubling [S] will almost double...
What is the velocity of a Michaelis-Menten enzyme reaction (in terms of vmax) when the concentration of substrate is 4 times the value of KM? Show your work.
b. For an enzyme that displays Michaelis-Menten kinetics, what is the initial velocity as a function of Vmax when: a. [S] Km b. S] 0.1 Km c. [S] 50Km c. What will be the initial velocity (yo) for an enzyme that has Km 2.5 [S]? Your answer will be a fraction of Vmax a.
The relation between Reaction Velocity and Substrate Concentration: Michaelis-Menten Equation a) At what substrate concentration would an enzyme with a kcat of 30.0 s-1 and a Km of 0.0050 M operate at one-quarter of its maximum rate? b) Determine the fraction of Vmax that would be obtained at the following substrate concentrations: [S]=Km/2, [S]=2Km, [S]=10Km
(I need help with part C, Drawing the expected Michaelis-Menten plot; Do NOT draw the Lineweaver-Burk plot. thanks!) 1. Michaelis-Menten kinetics- use the M-M equation to answer the following: a. An enzyme (5 µM) has a Vmax of 450 mM/min. What is kcat? b. When the substrate concentration is 50 mM, the initial velocity (V0) was measured to be 375 mM/min. Under the conditions described above, calculate the KM. c. Draw the expected Michaelis-Menten plot (label your axes and include...