KD is the measure of protein binding affinity and is given by
a.Affinity of protein X for protein Y,
b. For [Y]=1nM=1 E-9M, associate rate
dissociate rate
for [Y]=100nM=1E-7M,
associate rate
dissociate rate
for [Y]=10M=1E-6M
associate rate
dissociate rate
Three membrane receptor proteins bind tightly to a hormone. The free hormone concentrations and their corresponding fractions of hormone binding, Y, are given in the table.[Hormone], nMProtein 1 (Y)Protein 2 (Y)Protein 3 (Y)0.200.0480.290.170.500.110.500.331.00.200.670.504.00.500.890.80100.710.950.91200.830.970.95500.930.990.98Select the ?dKd for hormone binding by protein 1.0.93 nM50 nM0.20 nM4.0 nMSelect the protein that binds most tightly to the hormone.protein 1protein 3protein 2
1. What does it mean to have positive cooperatively in protein-ligand binding? 2. The protein “Mariota” binds to the ligand “football” with an association rate of 8.0 x 10 103M-1s-1 and an overall dissociation constant, Kd of 10 nM. Calculate the dissociation rate, kd, including appropriate units. 3. An antibody binds to an antigen with a Kd of 8 X 10-6M. At what concentration of antigen will the fractional saturation (Υantigen) be (a) 0.2, (b) 0.5, (c) 0.6, and (d)...
41. Which of the following statements about protein-ligand binding is correct? A) The K is equal to the concentration of ligand when all of the binding sites are occupied. B) The K is independent of such conditions as salt concentration and pH. C) The larger the K. (association constant), the weaker the affinity. D) The larger the K. the faster is the binding. E) The larger the K, the smaller the K. (dissociation constant) 42. The ability of O, to...
Usually a protein-binding curve is a hyperbolic function, with theta on the y-axis and [total ligand] on the x-axis. We can only assume that [Free L]=[L total] when the ligand is in excess of the protein. For example the [protein] would be 0.001 nM and you start adding ligand in .05nm increments. But what would the binding curve above look like if the [receptor]=1 nM: the ligand concentration is no longer in excess of the protein concentration? Would you still...
1. A biochemist is attempting to separate a DNA-binding protein (protein X) from other proteins in a solution. Only three other proteins (A, B, and C) are present. The proteins have the following properties: pl (isoelectric point) Size Mr Bind to DNA? protein A 7.4 protein B 3.8 protein C 7.9 protein X7.8 82,000 21,500 23,000 22,000 yes yes no yes What type of protein separation techniques might she use to protein X from the other proteins. Give a flow...
1. You want to prepare a 1:50 dilution of your protein extract in a total volume of 1000 uL. You will need ___ uL of protein extract and ___ uL of water. 2. You are provided with a solution of BSA that is 100 ug/mL and make a 10-2 dilution? What is the resulting concentration of the DILUTED BSA? 3. Which of the following statements about enzymes is true? Select one: a. Enzymes increase the rate of a chemical reaction...
3. Consider the electromagnetic wave k=(0.2) where .A Draw the electric field E, magnetic field B and Poynting vector S at the points = (x, y, z) that fulfill: a) th when t-0. - e condition-k = 0 Side view 3D view b) the condition F. k-2 when t-o. Side view 3D view 3.B Calculate the wavelength λ of the wave (6). Compare the magnitude of λ with the magnitude of k. 3.C Wave (6) is expressed in terms of...
(1 point) For a plane curve r(t) = (x(t), y(t)), k(t) = (x' (t)y' (t) – x"(t)y' (t)) (x' (t)2 + y' (t)2)312 Use this equation to compute the curvature at the given point. r(t) = (-4,4),= 3. K(3) =
A random variable X has the following mgf et M(t)=1−t, t<1. (a) Find the value of ∞ (−1)k E(Xk). (b) Find the value of E(2−X). (c) Find the value of Var(2−X). (d) Find the probability P (X > 4). 10. A random variable X has the following mgf М() t 1 1 t (a) Find the value of 1E(Xk) (b) Find the value of E(2X). (c) Find the value of Var(2-X) k 0 k! (d) Find the probability P(X >...
Question 3 Consider an adaptive control system plant, k is the adaptive control gain, t is time and s is the Laplace variable time-varying parameter of the shown in Figure Q3, where a is a as У() r(t) G(s) a e(t) k s(s+1) Figure Q3 The gain k is adaptively adjusted so that the closed loop system has the transfer function of a desired model 1 M(s) +1 i.e. the plant output y(t) follows the model output ym(t) = M(s)r(t)...