6. Can you think of any way that BoNT or TeNT could aid the bacterium that produces it to live a longer and fuller life?
Yes, BoNT or TeNT could aid the bacterium that produces it to live a longer and fuller life.
BoNT- botulinum neurotoxin are produced by anaerobic sporulating bacteria, Clostridium botulinum .
TeNT -tetanus toxin, are produced by anaerobic sporulating bacteria, Clostridium tetani, .
TeNT |
BoNT |
It is a homogeneous bacterial species |
They are divided into several bacterial species and groups |
Sporulation period is short |
survive during long periods in the sporulating forms |
It helps in transportation to central inhibitory interneurons through a retrograde axonal pathway along motor neurons |
They target the motor neuron endings or neuromuscular junctions |
The dependent inhibition of glycine or GABA exocytosis in inhibitory interneurons results in spastic paralysis |
It induces a flaccid paralysis |
wound contamination |
potent toxin with a long activity duration in neurons |
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