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If the cell had high [ATP] and low [AMP], what would you expect to happen to...

If the cell had high [ATP] and low [AMP], what would you expect to happen to the following processes (i.e. process vs. not proceed)? What causes them to process/not proceed and be sure to address any enzymes involved.

Glycolysis

Gluconeogenesis

Glycogen breakdown

Glycogen synthesis

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Answer #1

1.Glycolysis wont proceed

reason : Phosphofructokinase is the rate limiting enzyme in the 3rd step of glycolysis .ATP as as an allosteric inhibitor

2. Gluconeogenesis proceeds

since in the regulation of gluconeogenesis ATP. Act as a promoter

AMP is generally an inhibitor of Fructose-1,6-bisphosphate.since there is low AMP level the reaction proceeds

3.Glycogen breakdown doesnot proceed since the level of AMP which is the allosteric effector of glycogen phosphorylase is low.

4.Glycogen synthesis proceeds the high level of ATP acts as allosteric effector on the glycogen synthase enzyme

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